第一是因为现在的学生基本上被人为地中断了与大自然的密切联系,也基本上被人为地中断了与社会生活的有效接触,他们的生活资源极为有限,支持不了每日一记。第二是因为日常教学中已经有定期的常规训练,再写周记有一种撞车的感觉。
这样说来,你能做什么呢?你要求他们写吧!也许你会问:这跟日记周记不是一回事吗?不是一回事!不光名称上听起来不同,而且其内容规定与实际操作还有最后的'效果均不同。
读书笔记包括摘抄、感悟、仿写三个层次。
先说摘抄。这个最容易。他没有生活,没关系;他没有灵感,没关系;他没有激情,没关系。你一定记得黛玉如何教香菱学诗吧,不过是要她先把几位优秀诗人的诗见样儿读上并记住那么一点。我们的学生也一样,他本来就不必不分场合地挖空心思、苦思冥想地写什么文章,他只要不分场合地把自己读过的精彩句子或语段(只要他自己感到精彩)抄一些到自己的笔记本上——当然要工工整整的抄——就行了。近墨者黑,近朱者赤,潜移默化的作用是巨大的,他抄着抄着会发现,自己有了生活,有了激情,有了灵感,他人的精神财富变成了自己的精神财富。这样做还有一个好处,就是如果你像我一样是个不读书的人,那么你只
要读学生的读书笔记就行了,一来你可以借此督促他,二来你可以借此提高自己。
再说感悟。子曰“学而不思则罔”,莱辛说“我思故我在”,棱罗说“没有内心的启示,鲜花不会开放”。但启示从哪里来?启示通常来自丰富多彩的社会生活与美丽神奇的大自然,而书籍就是凝聚的社会与自然以及那些启示本身,当一个人由于某些原因暂时被迫远离前者,那就让他读书吧,阅读同样能让他感知世界并获得心灵的启示。
人的灵感不是凭空产生的。一个火星点燃一把木柴,一把木柴烧起一堆篝火,一堆篝火照亮一片天地。一句话,一首诗,一篇文章……总会在你的心湖上荡起层层涟漪,那么,请把它们及时写下来吧,这就是你的感悟!这就是你的心灵在他人智慧的启示下开出自己的智慧之花!它是世间最美的花!
上帝在创世的时候说“不光要有大地天空,还要有光”,我们在学生读书的时候不光要他们摘抄,还要他们写感悟,摘抄是大地天空,感悟是光。
接下来说仿写。模仿是人的本能。子曰“见贤思齐焉”;刘邦说“大丈夫当如此也”;卡夫卡读了某人的作品后说“啊,小说原来还可以这样写呀,那我也能写”,于是这个奥地利的小职员就成了现代意识流小说的创始人,成了一位响誉全世界的伟大作家,但这一切开始的时候只是一个模仿秀。
如果你对仿写的神奇作用还有所怀疑的话,你只要看看一个乖孩子跟一个混蛋混上一个晚上,不等天亮他就学会了诸如抽烟、喝洒、说脏话、打架……等十八般武艺,你就明白了。
一切成功都来自模仿。仿写看似没有什么高度,但它却能把一个人带上任何高度。
最后说最后一个问题。如果你的学生仿写,仿写,再仿写,最后他不干了,他或她开始抱怨说:“老师干嘛要人一味仿写呀,难道我自己不会写吗?像那样我自己也能写!”好极了,这就是我们的目的啊!
Dear mom and dad:
You are good!
This is the first time I write to you, I want to write down the words of my heart.
You I had many of the night was up all night, you how many tears flow to me. I paid you for how much, I return you from, I also know, you must not think I return you anything, but I'll never forget you in mind, the old I will return to the best of your ability, when I grew up in the sun, but you will gradually ageing, worry about and sad that wrinkles climbed up you originally carefree face.
Mom and dad, in your care, I have spent a full of joy for ten years. You have been the best things to me. I have a beautiful bedroom, delicate study materials, the conditions of the outstanding school... I like the little princess "in fairy tale, as well as the growth of carefree. Mom and dad, I want to say to you, you is very kind to me.
For ten years, and you carefully nurtured me, so that I grow up happily day by day. And your own but don't know how much I flow for the sweat and the tears. Mom and dad, I'll never let you down, is you to me put a pair of wings, I'll use that for the most powerful wings and fly, to the vast ocean of knowledge.
For the father loves the mountains, big love speechless. Dad you in my memory is always strict.
I and you seem to be very few joked about. Occasionally you talking and laughing, but with total to feel very at odds after. You are always a mountain that composed speechless. But anyway, I know you did all that is good for me.
When I came to this strange world by accident, the heart also carries a afraid, with wen run is you with love I meet, your love is I came to this world have received the first gift. How many covered the morning mist, you surprise and incredibly staring at me that WenXiang such as roses of little face, in my mind I meditate on to the my blessings. Early morning sunshine through the window, hazy gently in your face evenly spread on a layer of holy golden.
Love is like the silent running water, exquisite moistens at every point. Blustery, sun rises fall, winter passed on, flowers blossom, thanks in your words, I know the world, start gradually thinking. You not only living I to raise me, but also teach me the person, the given me knowledge and tao is "who grass-inch heart, reported in the apartments". Daughter with a mind always touched, but only in small to care and considerate, academic work harder in return. Just as weak grass can only add three points for spring green, and repay the natural nourishing; Autumn leaves only to be born for mud, to repay the tree of raising.
I usually very like reading, you never against, but to buy me a lot of books. By now I can put full of books have a bookcase. You again afraid I read many of the eye sight, and broke in bed to buy a lamp that beautiful the lamp that shield an eye.
Mom, remember the paint of time? Can't stand practice to paint of bitter, you also can really hit me, forced me to go on. Have a period of time, the time to practice painting overload I almost collapse, drab repeatedly that I find very boring. Many times, I almost want to go to all the paper I ripped, but then I was able to hold back. Want to come now, drawing not only gave me to understanding of the love, and paint with the fingers of flexible and the development of the brain, the more developed my perseverance will and persistence. Mother, daughter really grateful to you!
Dad, perhaps you rarely like mother like that teach me what, but you can really affect me a lot. You never is so honest, kind, brave, strong, dedication, and can endure hardships and profound knowledge, you use your good quality affects me, always doing my model. Each time talking with you always make me benefit, always make me understand some of the life philosophy, always important to make my in confused when suddenly enlightened. Dad, daughter really grateful to you!
Mom and dad, you are in their industry elite, and daughter from urinate will you as a proud. You are all so devotion and perseverance, in their children's education is also a method. Mother, it is you that give me the most important a habit: a love of reading. Reading is to my self education is the best way I know to widely browse, many all aspects of the knowledge, people doing things will also be more mature. Mom and dad, daughter really appreciate you!!!!!
Love is the most beautiful in the world language, let us each other love each other forever to pass by stormy night, watch for the arrival of the most beautiful day.
Your daughter
Dear parents:
You are good! Thank you for you when I was growing up, to my care and meticulous care, what I have to ask you can satisfy me. Its always hot in summer, I kick a quilt, every time you gently help me cover the quilt, winter will give me a cup of hot milk before you go to sleep at night.
But your weight to all have no standing in my point of view, only think about how I. Now I have grown up, is not a two year old the child, I want your decision and judgment. Please dont pressure me again, had a lot of pressure on learning, you can put the gas pressure can reduce the?
Although you do not perfect, but what are the parents in the world perfect? Youll always be my favorite people. Is you give me life, let me come to this beautiful world and everywhere is full of love. I must study hard, to repay you.
我的爸爸在我小时候经常出差,回家的时间很少,所以我跟他就比较陌生,好在爸爸性格挺幽默,我们之间的代沟很快就消除了。可是,不知道怎么回事,现在我和爸爸单独在一起时,总是找不到共同话题,弄得很尴尬。最多就问几句什么:你明天上班吗?早晨什么时候叫你呀?除此之外就没什么了。我常常想:我真对不起爸爸,他养我这么多年,跟他在一起我竟什么话都说不出来。为了跟爸爸有共同话题,我从各种渠道里了解有关爸爸的信息。一天,我终于从妈妈嘴了知道了爸爸过两天就要出差到内蒙古去了。于是,我立即在网上查找了内蒙古这几天的天气,知道了这几天那里很冷。恰好中午妈妈不在家,我对爸爸说:爸,这几天内蒙挺冷的.,您去的时候记得多穿点衣服,别着凉了!爸爸没说话,只是一个劲儿地点头,我忽然看见爸爸的眼里闪过一丝什么,后来我才知道那是惊讶加感动的泪花。从此以后,我再没有把查天气当做是为了寻找共同话题,因为我明白了,那不仅仅是共同话题,更重要的是那里面有着我对爸爸浓浓的爱!
相比之下,我和妈妈就显得格外亲热了。我妈妈是个电视剧迷,自从家了有了电脑以后,妈妈就喜欢在网上看。可是网上看的这种时间很短,于是,我就问同学,他们的家长订制没,在我几天的劳动下,终于给妈妈找到了免费看电视剧的卡。妈妈晚上很晚才睡,每到冬天,我就经常瞒着她,将她的睡衣放在自己身上,这样,我的温度就能传送给妈妈了。每当妈妈因找不到睡衣而开灯的时候,我就醒了,笑呵呵地将睡衣递给她,她就抱着我亲。所以,妈妈经常叫我冬天里的一把火!我对妈妈的爱,虽然很小很小,但我知道,妈妈会感到幸福的!
爱,不仅仅是一种形式上的表达,而是从心底里自然流露出来的东西。我们不能只要求父母来爱我们,因为我们已经长大了,父母也需要我们的爱。不要认为大人们就不需要爱了,其实,在这方面他们有时比我们还脆弱,同学们,将你们炽热的爱毫无保留地献给自己的父母吧,我们的爱也很伟大!
Dear mom:
A: hello!
Mom this is my first time to write to you, so some shame.
How are you recently? Have a smooth work! How your mood these days, I have no dont care you one day.
How much I miss you, do you give me the rice, how delicious, I often dream of in the evening I went to the kitchen to steal to eat the food you do.
Mom you sit down and rest for a while! Dont be so hard to cook for us after work every day, every day we wash clothes... Every time after the meal, I want to help you wash the dishes, you say you dont have to tube chores, you just mind your own learning. Himself out of one eye, I am full of tears.
Ah! Mother I love you.
I wish you the best
Healthy body, the work is smooth.
Dear parents,
“You always say that I am naive. In your eyes, I am always the little girl who will never grow up”. This is my favorite song and also the sound from the bottom of my heart. You made me feel so lucky to be your child. But I find our hearts getting further apart as time goes by.
You strictly forbid me to do entertaining activities even if I finished my homework, such as watching TV or playing computer games. Based on this, I couldn’t get any grade less than A. It is said that genius only means hard-working all one’s life. But I think combining exertion is the best way for learning.
The most important thing to me was that I feel frustrated for having few friends to confide in due to your strict rules. I can’t have a play date, participate in a school play or even choose my own extracurricular activities. Who will accept such a boring and troublesome person? I am just an ordinary girl who can’t stand loneliness, so I always feel contradictory.
On the one hand, I’m grateful to have you in my life, to disappoint you was the least I would do. On the other hand, what you asked for me made me felt like a puppet rather than a real person. I appreciated your efforts to pull me away from a self-indulgent life, but your obsessively extravagant strictness has pushed me into an isolated and insensible one. I need a little freedom so that I will concentrate on something I really interested in.
Father and mother, these words were hid in my deep heart for a long time. I love you, and I believe if you change some harsh rules. I will have a wonderful life.
Best wishes.
Yours, daughter
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