英语作文常用句式【一】
英语作文常用句式【二】
美，有大美，小美。美是什么呢？有人说是自信，是善良，是的，这些都是美。曾记得法国艺术家罗丹说过一句名言：“美在于发现。生活中不是缺少美，而是缺少一双发现美的眼睛。”
每天，每小时，甚至每分钟，都有一个感人的故事发生，最美司机，最美妈妈，最美女教师，虽然他们的样貌不是最美的，但他们用自己爱心让人们觉得他们是最美的，这是什么美？这是心灵的美。
雨后，树叶上的一颗晶莹的露珠，一片绿油油的草地，一条清澈的小溪，一片郁郁葱葱的森林，不都很美吗？生活中其实有很多的美，只是你没发现而已，你用一种“世界很美”的心态看世界，那么，你看到的世界就是最美的。239
你有想到过传递美吗？就是献出一份爱心。为贫困山区的孩子送一本童话书，如果每个人都这样做，当山区的孩子看到那一本本他们想都不敢想的童话书时，该会多么的高兴……
当一个合唱团站在舞台上，唱着同一首歌，穿着一样的服装，也很美，这是和谐的美。你走进一个团体，你是想成为一个硬邦邦的鸡蛋，还是一个软塌塌的萝卜，或是一片片已经融入水中的茶叶呢？我想，应该是溶于水的茶叶吧。茶叶，在水中，让自己舒展、滋润，同时，让淡而无味的水散发清香，既满足了自己，也成全了他人。
慢慢地去发现美吧！
英语作文常用句式【三】
1） Many nations have been faced with the problem of ……
2） Recently the problem has been brought into focus.
3） Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic.
4） Recently the issue has aroused great concern among ……
5） Nowadays there is a growing concern over ……
6） Never in our history has the idea that …… been so popular.
7） Faced with ……, quite a few people argue that ……
8） According to a recent survey, ……
9） With the rapid development of ……,
10 When it comes to…, (当说到…
二、列举观点
I.Some people think/believe that…,
Other argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true
1．Obviously television has both advantages and disadvantages．
2．Living in a city has both advantages and disadvantages．
3．Compared with cars，bikes have their advantages and disadvantages． ，
4．Although computers bring people a lot of convenience，they have many disadvantages．
5．．．．has many advantages．For example，…
6. However，just as every coin has two sides，…has it’s disadvantages．
II…play(san important role／part in……
1．Computers play an important role in science and technology．
2．Computers play a more and more important role in our life．
3．Computers play an increasingly important role in our studies．
4．Education plays an important part in developing our mind．
5．Addiction to alcohol and drugs plays a role in homelessness．
6．Advertisement plays an informative role in our daily life．
7．In the past，letters played a decisive role in long-distance communication．But now，telephone，email，and fax have taken their place．
III．With the development of…
1．With the development of our economy，many Chinese families can afford a car.
2．With the development of our economy and society，pollution is more and more serious．
3．With the rapid development of Science and technology，people can get a college degree by taking online-courses at home．
4．With the current social and technological developments，employees with more knowledge and higher academic degrees are needed.
5．With the rapid increase of China's population，housing problem is becoming more and more serious．
6．With more and more women entering the society，people's attitude towards women is changing．
7．With the deepening of Chinese reform and opening up, an increasing number of (a growing number of，a significant number of
families can afford a car．
三、陈述自己观点
There is probably some truth in both arguments／statements，but…
四、批驳
1）It is true that ……, but one vital point is being left out.
2） There is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignore a more important fact.
3） Some people say ……, but it does not hold water.
4） Many of us have been under the illusion that……
5） A close examination would reveal how ridiculous the statement is.
6） It makes no sense to argue for ……
7） Too much stress placed on …… may lead to ……
8） Such a statement mainly rests on the assumption that ……
9） Contrary to what is widely accepted, I maintain that ……
10） No one can deny the fact that ……
11） The idea is hardly supported by facts.
12） Unfortunately, none of the available data shows ……
13） Recent studies indicate that ……
14） There is sufficient evidence to show that ……
15） According to statistics proved by ……, it can be seen that ……
五、结尾句型 ：
英语议论文多以简要总结全文或对所讨沦的问题提出解决办法来结尾。总结全文时除常用到in one/a word，generally speaking，to conclude等外，没有固定模式。提出解决办法时却常使用下一句型：
1） From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that ……
2） It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop ……
3）. We should take measures to control the rapidly increasing world population．
4）. We’d better take effective measures to prevent students from cheating on exams．
5）. The government decided to take strong measures against drug abuse．
6）. Urgent measures should be taken to prevent terrorists from carrying out further attacks．
7） It is necessary that steps should be taken to ……
8） In conclusion, it is imperative that ……
9） There is no easy method, but ……might be of some help.
10） To solve the above-mentioned problem, we must ……
11） In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more problems will crop up.
12） With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved thoroughly.
13） We might do more than identify the cause ; it is important to take actions to ……
14） Taking all these into account, we ……
15） Whether it is good or not /positive or negative, one thing is certain/clear……
六、其他句型
I、There be结构
There+be+主语+(修饰成分，表示客观存在的\'人或事物。 There must be a lot of fuel in the tank．
There remains nothing more to be done．
There is no point in talking about it again．
There is something you don't know．
There is not enough time to do the work． ．
II、名词化结构
名词化结构用以表明抽象思维的逻辑性和概念化，从而使语体更加正式、更加具有书面语风格。
1．由of连接主谓关系
That the earth revolves around the sun causes the changes of the seasons.
名词化：The revolution of the earth around the sun causes the changes of the seasons．
2．由0f连接动宾关系
One of the most important natural phenomena is that energy is transmitted from one point to another in waves.
名词化：One of the most important natural phenomena is the transmission of energy from one point to another in waves．
3．用of连接含有by的短语，把简单句转换成名词短语
英语作文常用句式【四】
1.关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……
There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____.
2.俗话说（常言道）……，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，
它在许多场合仍然适用。
There is an old saying______. Its the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even today.
3.现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，……；其次，……。更为糟糕的是……。
Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____ Second,____. What makes things worse is that______.
4.现在，……很普遍，许多人喜欢……，因为……，另外（而且）……
Nowadays，it is common to ______. Many people like ______ because ______. Besides，______.
5.任何事物都是有两面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages.
6.关于……人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为（说）……，在他们看来，……
People’s opinions about ______ vary from person to person. Some people say that ______.To them,_____.
7.已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.
8.在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用。它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题。
has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well
9.人类正面临着一个严重的问题…，这个问题变得越来越严重。
Man is now facing a big problem ( which is becoming more and more serious.
10.根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出…。很显然…，但是为什么呢？
According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph，it can be seen that while. Obviously，but why?
11.如今，人们普遍认为...,但是我怀疑...
Nowadays，it is generally/commonly believed that..., but I wonder that...
12.如同硬币的正反面，...也有积极的一面和消极的一面。
Like a coin has two sides, there is a positive aspect and a negative aspect to...
13.近来，...的问题已经成为人们注目的焦点。”
Currently, the issue of ...has been brought to public attention
14.随着...的快速增长，...在日常生活中已经变得越来越重要。
Along with the rapid growth of ...,...has become increasingly important in our daily
15.由汽车(或xx）引起的空气和噪音污染对我们的健康造成了危害。”
Air pollution and noise pollution caused by automobiles do harm to our health.
英语作文常用句式【五】
1.Nowadays, a heated debate/discussion about... is under way in China. Some people believe that... whereas others argue that...
2.In recent years/In the past few years, there has been a growing (widespread/general realization( awareness/feeling towards that...
3.Nowadays people in a significant/increasing number are beginning (getting/coming to realize/believe that..
4.Although everyone believes that..., I doubt/wonder whether the argument bears much analysis.
5.This is a very conventional issue, but we can approach it from a new angle/a new point of view.
6.This problem is a much-debated one in that it affects everybody in their daily lives. People may prefer one to another, although some have no opinion about it. But if I am concerned, I can only disagree with the title statement and the reasons are given below.
7.There is a general discussion today on the issue of... Those who criticize... argue that... They believe that... but people who advocate...claim that… They hold the opinion that…
8.In a modern society, people have the freedom to choose... or... Although they normally coexist peacefully, they deserve some close examination. If the third criteria were taken into account, by comparison, people would prefer...
9.When we talk about..., we usually mean that..., or even that... The true... is not..., but that...
10.Contrary to widely held ideas, I believe that...
英语作文常用句式【六】
常用的写作手法及作用：（对比、烘托、欲扬先抑、巧设悬念、以小见大、开宗明义、卒章显志、托物言志（即象征）、寓事于理、情景交融、夹叙夹议??）
（1）拟人手法：赋予事物以人的性格、思想、感情和动作，使物人格化，从而达到形象生动的效果。
（2）比喻手法：形象生动、简洁凝练地描写事物、讲解道理。
（3）夸张手法：突出人或事物的特征，揭示本质，给读者以鲜明而强烈的印象。
（4）象征手法（托物言志）：把特定的意义寄托在所描写的事物上，表达了??的情感，增强了文章的表现力。
（5）对比手法：通过比较，突出事物的特点，更好地表现文章的主题。
（6）衬托（侧面烘托）手法：以次要的人或事物衬托主要的人或事物，突出主要的人或事物的特点、性格、思想、感情等。衬托，同类事物衬托是“正衬”，相反事物衬托是“反衬”；以次衬主。
（7）讽刺手法：运用比喻、夸张等手段和方法对人或事物进行揭露、批判和嘲笑，加强深刻性和批判性，使语言辛辣幽默。
（8）欲扬先抑：先贬抑再大力颂扬所描写的对象，上下文形成对比，突出所写的对象，收到出人意料的感人效果。
（9）前后照应（首尾呼应）：使情节完整、结构严谨、中心突出。
17、修辞方法及作用：
答题套路：这篇文章运用了XX的修辞手法，如“??（某一段话）”；运用了“XX”的修辞手法，使（能）“??”（套修辞作用）
注意：在写作时一定要结合文章的具体内容来写，否则就会很空。
附：常见的几种修辞手法的表达作用
（1）比喻：形象生动、简洁凝练地描写事物、讲解道理，增强语言的生动性、形象性、化抽象为具体，使人易于理解。
（2）拟人：赋予事物以人的性格、思想、感情和动作，使物人格化，使之更形象，从而达到形象生动的效果。
（3）夸张：突出特征，揭示本质，给读者以鲜明而强烈的.印象。
（4）排比：条理清晰，节奏鲜明，增强语势，长于抒情，使语言更有表现力，更有气魄。
（5）对偶：使句式整齐，结构一致，形式优美，音韵和谐，互相映衬，互为补充。
（6）反复：强调某种意思，更能突出文章主题，观点鲜明。抒情强烈，富有感染力。
（7）设问：自问自答，引人注意，启发思考。
（8）反问：态度鲜明，加强语气，强烈抒情。
（9）引用：使内容更真实、准确、深刻、精密。
（10）反语：增加讽刺意味，使表达更深刻，更有力度。
（11）对比：形成强烈反差，加强读者的印象，突出文章的中心。
英语作文常用句式【七】
喻证法是用设喻来论证论点的方法。
在议论文中，设喻可以使论点更易懂、更风趣、更容易获得读者的认同。喻证法能化抽象为具体、化艰深为浅显、化枯燥为生动。
运用喻证法必须注意以下三点：
1、以小见大，就近取譬。要精选生活中细小的、人们熟悉的事物做为设喻的喻体。喻体如果不是读者常见熟知的，就达不到喻证的目的。
2、喻体不求形似，求神似。做为喻证的喻体与做为比喻的喻体不同。比喻的喻体是为了强调特征，描绘事物，侧重形似，以形比形；而喻证的喻体是为了阐发观点，以正视听，力求神似，以义取形。一定要对自己所要论争的对象和用来设喻的事物之间的对应关系进行细致入微的体味与揣摩。
3、精剖喻体，丝丝入扣。《拿来主义》中鲁迅先生的喻证法运用得是很经典的。他用“大宅子”比喻“文化遗产”；用“孱头”、“混蛋”、“废物”来批判三种对待文化遗产的错误观点和态度；用“鱼翅”、“鸦片”、“烟枪、烟灯”、“姨太太”来比喻文化遗产的几个组成部分；用“占有”、“挑选”、“创新”来说明批判继承文化遗产的三个步骤。十分贴切，浑然一体，令人信服并不由得拍案叫绝。
