在素描绘画当中,最关键的当然是结构。
现实中很多画家,由于对人物或物体结构缺乏了解,最后只能走形式的路子,在创作中很难拿出具有深度的力作。虽然我们已经有了方便的照相机(现在都使用数码相机)和扫描仪,可以在电脑中处理图形,能够省却很多造型的麻烦,但是,形是形,结构是结构,并不是一个概念。对绘画的过程而言,形是附着在结构之上的表象,而结构才是对象的支撑;外在形的轮廓无法真正表现对象的内在美。
我们所观察到的对象的外形,那是一种表象,一种轮廓。当对象一旦变换位置,而我们又缺乏对结构的了解,就很难着手。在初学阶段,几乎每个人都经历了利用稳定的三角形来确定形体的大体位置和构图,然后再用小的虚拟的三角形、方形等分解被画对象局部的位置,这样的方法最后只能是比葫芦画瓢,照相般描绘对象。
就像我们已经走过了充饥的年代一样,我们已经走过了缺图的年代,正跨入一个读图的时代。各种图形、图像、图库层出不穷,再用照相的方法——抄照片去再现对象,倒不如干脆去搞摄影算了,那我们还不如照相机来得客观。对画家来说,最难以接受的便是被人夸奖为:看画得多好,像照片一样。也就是说,那些个作品没有强烈、强调和更深层次的东西,缺少画家对形体结构的理解和对对象的内涵表现的创意,这又怎么能算得上绘画的艺术作品呢?
艺术的真实,并不是纯客观的真实,而是画家通过自己的感官和手,表现画家内心的感受的一种艺术的真实——去粗取精、去伪存真、由此及彼、由表及里的刻画与刻划。
i read the book written by luxun .it is called zhaohuaxishi. it includes 10 short articles about the writers stories .they are based on his own experience , when i read this book ,i feel very happy to see luxuns childhood. it was diffrent from ours,so we may find it intersting and exciting. luxuns langange is very great but maybe difficult to understand . but through his words ,we can find his happiness in his heart .
Jane Eyre is a first-person narrative of the title character, a small, plain-faced, intelligent and honest English orphan. The novel goes through five distinct stages: Jane's childhood at Gateshead, where she is abused by her aunt and cousins; her education at Lowood School, where she acquires friends and role models but also suffers privations; her time as the governess of Thornfield Manor, where she falls in love with her Byronic employer, Edward Rochester; her time with the Rivers family at Marsh's End (or Moor House and Morton, where her cold clergyman-cousin St John Rivers proposes to her; and her reunion with and marriage to her beloved Rochester at his house of Ferndean. Partly autobiographical, the novel abounds with social criticism and sinister gothic elements.
风和雨总是结伴而来的。早春的,带点儿寒气的风,吹醒了万物,树梢绿了,大地绿了,连高耸的楼房的平台也绿了。宋朝的王安石有诗云:“春风又绿江南岸。”说的多么好啊!但又何止是“绿”?
在风的吹拂下,满山满坡的野花睁开了眼,一朵、两朵,一丛、两丛……连成片,汇成海。人们面对这蓝的、红的、黄的……气势磅礴的色彩的`海洋,烦恼没有了,萎靡没有了。感谢春天的色彩给我们带来向上的力量和信心。
再看看春天的天空吧。怎么天空也是五颜六色,使人眼花缭乱?啊,那是孩子们放的风筝。在蓝天白云映照下,千姿百态的风筝潇洒自如地飘舞着,飞升着,多么使人心旷神怡的景象啊!春天属于孩子们,天空属于孩子们,然而他们不是同时也在努力地打扮着春天,增添着春天的色彩吗?
我这才想起来,已快过春节了,我不禁也思念起故乡。为老太太量过尺寸,便用玻璃缝制机飞快地做起衣服,可心里想的全是家乡的事。
过了几天,我请了假,便带着这几天才做成的棉衣,坐着新型客轮,回到家乡,在路上一直想象着故乡会变成怎样。
半个小时后,终于到达了我期待已久的故乡,我一下船,便坐上飞天快车按着地址来到家里,爸妈一见我,便高兴地坐在一一起谈天说地,家里便立刻有了团圆的气氛。
第二天,天空格外晴朗,我在街道旁散步,原来臭气扑鼻的骏马河已变得清澈见底,上面已结了一层亮晶晶的冰,许多大人,孩子在上面滑冰玩耍。
我又顺着满地是雪的`道路走,一踩一个脚印,我不知不觉地来到了森林公园。因为是冬天,所以这里改成了滑雪场,树木也穿上了银装,戴上了银色的头饰。我走进去,便坐着车上去,又滑下来。渐渐的,夜幕降临了。
天上的月亮挂了起来,冬天的月亮透着光照在夜空。路上的灯光五彩缤纷,比星光还明亮,还耀眼,还美,还绚烂。繁华的街道上有五颜六色的车,有在地上跑的飞速快车,在在天上的新型飞车,把本来沉寂的天空,装饰得格外可爱,把本来冰冷的月亮,都给逗笑了。
二十年后,故乡变得让我不再熟悉,一想到这,心中那千丝万缕的情感便涌上心头了。
每当秋风把最后的黄叶吹落,冬姑娘便飞舞着轻盈的身子,用白色的画笔涂抹着大地,远望群山像舞动的银蛇,城边的小河被寒冷的冬天冻成了“滑冰场”,一群小朋友在那里滑冰,嬉戏。时不时的雪花便漫天飞舞起来,像一个个白色的精灵,落在树枝上,落在房顶上,落在行人的'脸上,黏糊糊的,舒服极了。
我爱家乡的冬天,还因为这里冬天有特有的美食,不必说大街小巷那一串串红似火的糖葫芦,也不必说那一咬甜到心底的冻梨,但是大大小小的火锅店飘散出来的香气就会让你流口水了。而一家人坐在家里吃着热腾腾的火锅更是亲情无限,暖意融融。
说完吃的再说说玩的吧,约上三五个小伙伴来到野外堆雪人、打雪仗,到山上滑雪,到“滑冰场”滑冰,一点都不会觉得冷,经常让我玩的开心极了。
家乡的美景说不完,家乡的冬天让我迷恋。我的家乡有这样的神奇,你不想来看看吗?
I read the book of Robinson Crusoe, their captors.
Article describes multiple sailing in the whole island, Crusoe masters of extraordinary survival 28 years experience, strive for survival, show the ingenuity and a man with indomitable perseverance in the face of hardship persistent existence desire, the lonely and eager to rescue the mood. In a lonely island overcome Robinson was done with fear, a savage and said he was "on Friday, they get along with each other, then built on Friday, Crusoe one kind of warm friendship." I also enjoy the disclosure of the business concept: Crusoe each sailing and adventure has clear commercial purpose, with his own property and calculating profit, he will also oneself life the island is his territory, in addition to reveal its economic thought, I admire John Robinson's rich, more learning his strong initiative and spirit of adventure, early efforts, hard work, and perfect kindness thought!
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