它是知识的殿堂,它是智慧的黄藏,它是通向真理的路,我是遨游知识海洋的舟,他就是我的好朋友——书。
书是知识的源泉,是好科学的阶梯,是生命的摇篮,是打开知识宝库的金钥匙,生活中没有书籍,犹如生活没有阳光,鸟儿没有翅膀。
书,蕴含了悲喜,溢满了成败,教会我要善待成长,哪怕风雨侵蚀,书籍会给你流去心中的委屈,悲伤,可以引发你心中各式各样的情感,可以让你的心情得到放松,沉醉在书籍的丛林中,其乐无穷,啊!我阅读我快乐。
我爱读书!书是一匹马,让我在知识的原野中奔跑!书是一双翅膀!让我在奇妙的世界里自由飞翔!书是多彩的笔,在我的心中画着知识的蓝图,书更是我最好的朋友,带我走进生活,教我如何做人,如何面对,书——我的挚友。
书可以医治愚昧,书可以使人聪慧,书是人类进步的阶梯,书掩饰着成长的途径,每当我捧起书,就会有一种亲切感,书里的知识是宝贵的,不读书,就是输在了起跑线上。
没有书的世界是乏味的,没有认真阅读过人的生命是不完整的,没有阅读的生活也是苍白的,没有色彩,读书的人是快乐的,我的人生因读书而变得灿烂而绚丽多彩。
书是无穷的宝藏,它为我增添了丰富的,书里蕴含着快乐的天堂,让我忘记了所有的庸俗,书还像一团温暖的火焰,照亮了我的人生隐藏在黑暗之中的路。
在阅读的过程中,我懂得了遇事要坚强,同时也吸取了战胜困难的经验。:书山有路勤为径,苦海无涯苦作舟。“阅读带给我无尽的快乐。我在阅读中成长,也在阅读中收获。
阅读让我成长,书香让我振奋,只有不断的阅读,知识的甘泉才不会干涸,才会取之不尽,用之不竭,阅读成了我生活中不可缺少的一部分,因为阅读让我快乐,阅读让我成长……
1。 头绪分明,脉络清楚
写好记叙文,首先要头绪分明,脉络清楚,明确文章要求写什么。要对所写的事件或人物进行分析,弄清事件发生、发展一直到结束的整个过程,然后再收集选取素材。这些素材都应该跟上述五个“ W ”和一个“ H ”有关。尽管不是每篇记叙文里都必须包括这些“ W ”和“ H ”,但动笔之前,围绕五个“ W ”和“ H ”进行构思是必不可少的。
2。 突出中心,详略得当
在文章的框架确定后,对支持故事的素材的选取是很关键的。选材要注意取舍,应该从表现文章主题的需要出发,分清主次,定好详略。要突出重点,详写细述那些能表现文章主题的重要情节,略写粗述那么非关键的次要情节。面面俱到反而使情节罗列化,使人不得要领。这一点是写好记叙文要解决的一个基本问题,也需要一定的技巧。如:
One night a man came to our house and told me, "There is a family with eight children。 They have not eaten for days。" I took some food with me and went。
When I finally came to that family, I saw the faces of those little children disfigured (破坏外貌) by hunger。 There was no sorrow or sadness in their faces, just the deep pain of hunger。
I gave the rice to the mother。 She divided the rice in two, and went out, carrying half the rice。 When she came back, I asked her, "Where did you go?" she gave me this simple answer, "To my neighbors — they are hungry also!"
3。 用活语言,准确生动
记叙文要用具体的事件和生动的语言对人、事、物加以叙述。一篇好的记叙文的语言既要准确、生动,又要表现力强,这样才能把人、事描写得具体生动,其可读性才强。试比较下面一篇例文修改的前后效果。
原文:
One day Xiaoqiang was wandering away。 He was soon lost among people and traffic。 He could not find the way back home and started crying。 Just then, two young students who were passing by found him standing alone in front of a shop and crying。 They went up to Xiaoqiang and asked him what had happened。 Xiaoqiang told them how he got lost and where he lived。 The two students decided to take him home。 Mother was pleased to see Xiaoqiang come back safe and sound。 She invited the two students into the house and gave them some money, but they didn't take it。 She served them with tea but they left。
修改后:
The other day, five-year-old Xiaoqiang left home alone and wandered happily in the street。 After some time, he felt hungry so he wanted to go back home。 But he found he was lost among the crowded people and heavy traffic。 When he could not find the way home, he started and crying。 Just then, two young students who were passing by from school found him sanding crying in front of a shop。 They immediately went up to him。
"Little boy, why are you standing here crying?" they asked。
"I want Mom, I go home。" said the boy, still crying。
"Don't worry, we'll send you home。"
And they spent the next two hours looking for the boy's house。 With the help of a policeman, they finally found it。
When the worried mother saw her son come back safe and sound, she was so thankful and she invited the students into her house。 Gratefully, she offered them some money, saying it was a way to express her thanks, but the young students firmly refused it and left without even a cup of tea。
Last Sunday, Jim went out to fly a kite. The kite flew highly in the sky. Jim ran with it happily.
Suddenly the line was broken and the kite flew away. Soon it disappeared. Where was it?
Jim had no idea. So he had to run here and there to look for the kite. At last he saw it on the top of the tree. He tried to get it down. But he couldn’t. He felt sad.
记忆的碎片似零星般散落在四处,发出一声又一声叮铃叮铃的声音,这清脆的铃声回旋在我的耳畔。它们因为长时间的遗忘而显得有些黯淡,我蹲下身子,将它们拾起编奏成属于我自己的歌谣。
童年的我大部分的时光都是在乡下度过的,那里没有玩具,没有网络,没有城市里的风尘,没有高楼大厦,有的却是那空旷而又恬静的田野,那同我一起玩耍的大树小草,石子小路,当然还有我爱的和爱我的奶奶。
奶奶一辈子都在农田里耕种着人生,岁月的痕迹爬满了她的脸庞,奶奶很爱笑,她笑时发出咯咯的声响,似一曲华尔兹在我的心头荡漾开来。奶奶的手因为长时间在农田里侍弄庄稼而布满了一个又一个的.老茧。小时候的我贪玩,总像个跟屁虫似的跟在奶奶身后一起下田去。到了田里我当然也不会安分,奶奶干活,而我在一旁自己玩自己的。我喜欢用水将田里的泥土浇湿,然后堆成了一个小泥山,用自己又白又嫩的小手不停地拍打着它们。啪啪,啪啪啪,用手拍打泥土的声音回荡在我的耳边,我也跟着这美妙的音乐扭了起来。奶奶站在一旁看着傻乐的我,笑了。
我觉得站累了,于是便一屁股坐了下来,坐下来之后,发现自己全身没有一点干净的地方,白白的衬衫溅上了一个又一个的泥点,这些泥点似蜻蜓点水般,荡出了一波又一波的涟漪,似一个石头落入水中,嘀嗒一声,发出柔软的音符。
我用小手抓起一团黑乎乎的泥巴,捏成一个又一个的小人,它们并排站着,我朝奶奶笑着。有时我会很幼稚地问奶奶一些稀奇古怪的问题:“奶奶,你说我捏出来的小人会不会走路呢? 女娲娘娘就是这样造人的呢。”说完,我会特别天真地和小人说着话:“小人小人,快快起来,我们一起玩嘛。”那时,奶奶便会放下手中的农具,笑得上气不接下气,然后用她那粗糙的大手刮了刮我的鼻子:“你个傻丫头,不知道那个故事是个神话吗? 而且女娲娘娘也是神仙啊。”我用不相信的眼神看着奶奶,随后,便用小手指着小人,嘴里念了一大堆我自己都听不懂的语言,然后站在一旁用着期望的眼神看着小人,可是小人依旧纹丝不动地立在那里。奶奶无奈地看着我,而我呢,不肯善罢甘休,一个人站在那里继续重复那些动作。累了,直接躺下,抬头仰望着蓝天,白白的云朵,蓝蓝的天空,相依在一起,织成了一首沁人心脾的乐章。微风也似一个又一个小小的音符在我的身边拂过,我用手指轻轻地拨动着它,听它发出一声又一声的声响,我跟着这动人的音乐哼了起来,奏成一曲属于自己的歌。
夜幕降临了,我牵着奶奶的手行走在月色下的羊肠小路上,道旁小草刮碰在衣服上发出沙沙的声响,陪伴着我们一同前行。
然而美好的回忆总是被残酷的现实惊醒。现在乡下的老房子卖掉了,我们一家都来到了城里生活,我被城里的喧嚣束缚着,感受不到一丝的活力。我多想回到从前无忧无虑的田园时光啊!
听着过往给我留下的歌曲,美妙而又动听,我似那小小的音符穿梭在音波之中,回味着那段最美的往事。
导入:
第1段:提出一种现象或某种困难作为议论的话题
正文:
第2段:Many ways can help to solve this serious problem, but the following may be most effective. First of all... Another way to solve the problem is ... Finally...(列出2~3个解决此类问题的办法
结论:
第3段:These are not the best but the only two/ three measures we can take. But it should be noted that we should take action to...(强调解决此类问题的根本方法
© 2022 xuexicn.net,All Rights Reserved.