《大象报仇二十年不晚》说明文阅读原文
①据英国媒体报道,英国《新科学家》杂志16日公布了科学家进行大象行为研究的结果。负责这一研究的科学家乔伊斯·普尔认为,大象有足够的聪明才智和良好的记忆力,它们会在遭人类虐待多年后对人类进行报复。
②科学家介绍说,他们最初在乌干达发现,那里的`象群数目从未减少,它们的食物种类更是日益繁多,但六象挡路和践踏村庄的事件仍时有发生,这些举动看起来似乎并无任何动机缘由。
③通过一系列研究,科学家们推测,20世纪70—80年代偷猎者大肆捕***大象的行为可能给当年的幼象们造成了心理阴影。在人们的肆意捕猎中,幼象们因为父母被捕***而沦落为孤儿,它们可能还目睹了亲人惨遭屠戮的情景,受到
④研究表明,缺乏长辈榜样指引的幼年动物对同类以及其他动物都存在暴力倾向。南非阿多大象国家公园就是一个例证,公园90%的公象都是遭同类袭击而亡,这一数字是正常数值的15倍。
⑤科学家认为,大象在饱经人类长年虐待后,很可能因此“记仇”,并袭击人类的居住区。如果人类长此以往摧残大象,很可能形成恶性循环。
⑥乔伊斯说:“也许野外管理者们认为,击毙一些所谓的‘问题大象’比舒缓人们的愤怒更简单轻松,于是射***了这些象。但他们并没有意识到这一行为对大象家庭成员的影响,这极有可能造成暴力的恶性循环。”
《大象报仇二十年不晚》说明文阅读题目
1.
2.结合上下文说说第③段中“青少年犯罪”的含义,并指出这一词语使用的好处。(2分
3.阅读
《大象报仇二十年不晚》说明文阅读答案
1.(2分举例子、列数据、作引用(任意答对两点得2分
2.(2分小象缺乏成年象的指导,对人类和同类肆意袭击。增强说明文语言的幽默感、生动性。(答对一点得1分。
3.(2分我们应当保护动物,珍爱生命;人类如果不爱护动物,就会遭到的报复。(本题为开放性试题,言之成理,意思对即可。
Emerging from the cartoon is an eye-catching scene that the parents are willing to have a second child, while their only child do not agree because of his worry that he doesn't want to have another child, even his own sibling, share toys with him. Simple as it is, the symbolic meaning revealed is profound and thought-provoking.
We are supposed to place our attention on, instead of its funny appearance, the implied meaning of the cartoon: as the overall second-child policy expands throughout China, some only children are so selfish that they cannot accept the second child in their family. What can account for this undesirable situation? For one thing, they, as the only child at home all the time, have no awareness of sharing what they like with others due to the fact that all the family members give their love to the only child. As a result, when faced with the problem of whether they are willing to have a sibling, their first response is to refuse it. For another reason, some couples are eager to have a second child as soon as possible, which makes them neglect to communicate with their only child to let them realize the advantage of having a sibling companion in their childhood.
From what has been discussed above, it's safe for me to conclude that it is urgent to take some immediate and effective measures. What I recommend is that parents should let child know the importance of sharing with others, which is beneficial for them in future life. In addition, it's better for parents to have more communication with their only child once they want to have a second child.
那是一个初秋晴好的天,我一袭红裙,站在一棵苍翠的香樟树下,引颈翘首,目光拉到极远极开,找寻着我此生注定的良人。那天是他到我家下聘“送日子”决定婚期的日子,这预示着我和他将互许终生,长相依守。记得那天的沁凉秋风尤其恼人,吹得我的碎发飘绕,吹得我的裙角翻飞,更添我的烦扰,怎么还没来?母亲的饭菜都上桌了,出意外了?反悔了?聘礼丢了?睡忘了?几千几万种所有坏的设想在脑中成立又推翻,脚下飘落的樟树叶子被我踩得支离破碎……
终于,来了。
一向随性的他,穿着正统的藏青色西装,系着同色系条纹领带,头发喷了定型水,一丝不乱,嘴巴笑得咧到耳根,由他姐夫陪着,披着暖暖秋阳缓缓行来。见我等在树下,一溜烟儿的跑过来,鞋也跑掉一只,好傻!所有的怨恼瞬间烟消云散。
母亲一挂响亮的爆竹把他迎进了屋。稍坐片刻,他从西装内袋里掏出一个牛皮纸信封,庄重的双手递给父母,父亲打开信封,里面是一张朱红彩纸,纸上写有漆黑毛笔隶书体字样,应该是我和他的婚期。他端了茶,双膝跪于父亲母亲面前奉上,“爸、妈,放心把丫丫交给我,我会让她幸福的!”躲在厨房的我,透过窄窄的门缝,清晰看见,他汗珠粒粒微微胀红的脸,父母欣慰又不舍湿润的双眼,眼泪就那样倾泻而下,真的要嫁了,真的要离开这个生活二十余载的家了,真的要离开可以随性撒娇弄痴的父母双亲了,真的要开始另一种全新而未知的生活了。不舍、心酸、害怕、怅惘,种种情绪涌上心头。
转眼间,十年的时光就这样不经意间从指缝眉尖流走,回首十年婚姻生活,甜蜜笑语,伤心泪滴,温馨欢喜,吵架斗气,一路欢愉一路磕绊,一路的笑泪相随,但终究是你离不了我,我离不了你。
甜蜜
刚结婚那会儿,还处在恋爱期,恋人间所有肉麻的事我们都做过。
他为了逗我开心,特意学了许多神奇的小魔术;他为了衬合我偶尔的风雅,悉心研读诗书;他为了治好我的胃病,遍寻偏方秘方,细心给我调养;他为了在某个特殊的纪念日献上一曲,偷偷一遍又一遍练习吉他。
我会在他抽的香烟上题写“只愿君心似我心,定不负相思意”;我会在夜雨敲窗的夜半三更为他赶织长长的围巾;我会在听到他下夜班熟悉的上楼脚步声后,熄灭所有的灯,披了毯子扮女巫吓到了他欢天喜地一个礼拜!
而后,我们做了父母,最甜蜜的事都是跟女儿有关,粉嫩粉嫩的女儿不时咂一下小嘴儿、抻一下懒腰躺在床上睡觉的憨态,我们能傻乐着趴在床边一看一个下午,女儿咿呀的学语能让我俩都不好好说话,也叠字奶声的牙牙学语,女儿幼儿园学来的儿歌舞蹈,能看得我们如痴如醉,惊为天人!
再后来,女儿大了,时光流去,感情积淀,滤去了些许青涩、轻狂和浮躁,剩下的是心灵的相守相依。
小到下班疲累时的一杯热茶,为上夜班的他(她)点亮的一盏门灯,大到头疼脑热时的殷殷照拂,坎坎坷坷中的相扶相携,都是我们甜蜜的痕迹。
斗气
吵架斗气是每一对夫妻都会经历的,但吵架斗气也须得把握分寸,穷追猛打,不依不饶,就会伤了感情,扩大裂痕,如若小吵小闹,适可而止,反而平添情趣,加深了解。
刚结婚那会儿,跟老人住一块儿,每次起了分歧,想吵架都不能痛快的吵,只能压低了声音,窃窃私语,那就完全变了味儿,窝了一肚子的火吐不出来。后来经我们双方合议,决定约出去吵,去哪里呢?大街上放不下脸,菜市场显得没素质,最后一致同意去附近农村田野里吵。于是有矛盾后,我俩气闷着脸一前一后出了家门。一路上碰见熟人打招呼,脸就一分分的松了下来,气儿也一寸寸的\'泄了出去,等来到田间地头,蓝天白云菜蔬鲜嫩,鸟语花香空气清明,哪里还有半分气恼怨恨。“哎,这白菜多嫩,生的就能吃一颗。”他一语,“这黄瓜才嫩呢,刺儿还凝着霜呢。”我一言。我俩相视间已带笑颜,我作为小女子,当然还要不服气的追问:“喂,架还吵不吵了?”“傻不傻呀?一天到晚就知道吵架。”他会笑骂着作势要掐我佯装生气鼓着的脸颊,我惊叫着跑开。
后来,孩子大了,我们一家三口单过,想想终于可以开怀的吵一次架了,但仍未如愿。
每当我们言行稍有过激倾向,我们家的“维和小卫士”就站出来,很专业的分析谁对谁错,谁是谁非,再互相检讨,互相道歉,最后还要“手拉手,做个好朋友”,麻烦得很,每每只好作罢。有时气愤难平,只能做点别的事情发泄发泄,像把枕头当做假想敌猛捶一气,把他的手机藏在米袋里让他找破头都找不到。
一次,白天战争爆发,因“小卫士”的干预戛然而止,胸口那口气憋得我辗转反侧,不能成眠,更气的是,那个惹起祸端的人已经呼呼大睡,香着哩,我半夜两点,实在气不过,起床拿了剪刀,冲到窗台上两盆月季花前,“咔咔”一阵乱剪,咔嚓声终于惊醒梦中人,蹑手蹑脚来到我身边,“玩儿什么,慎不慎人?大半夜的。”我不理他,继续咔嚓,眼看月季将要被我灭顶。“好了,还不解气,来,你咔我!”他伸过头来。他明知道我下不了手,我一扔剪刀,一屁股坐到地上“哇哇”大哭。最后,当然是在他的认错告饶中大团圆结局。
吵架心得:男人要放得下身段,男子汉大丈夫提得起放得下,有时吃亏也是占便宜;女人见好就收,有台阶就下,懂得适可而止是极品女人守则之一。与各位共勉。
“你是我这辈子最重要的决定,我愿意每天在你身边苏醒……你还是有一堆毛病改不掉,拗起来,急得仙女都跳脚,可是人生完美的事太少,我们不能什么都想要……就算流泪也能放晴将心比心,因为幸福没有捷径只有经营。”一直很喜欢范范的这首歌,因为她用感性的声音将一个女人在经营自己婚姻的智慧和浓浓幸福娓娓道出,也道出我的心声。
一杯香茶,你上网冲浪,我捧书伴读在侧;两盏红酒,我们对月浅酌,聊聊工作,聊聊孩子。就这样,让我们一个十年,又一个十年的慢慢变老。
“宜言饮酒,与子偕老,琴瑟在御,莫不静好。”相携相持,岁月静好,愿你我一路行去仍是展眉如初。
It ______ ______ ______ the train will be late.
答案:is likely that
2. It is likely that the typhoon will sweep across the island.
The typhoon ______ ______ ______ ______ across the island.
答案:is likely to sweep
3. I think trying to stop the couple quarrelling will be of no use.
I think it's ______ ______ ______ to stop the couple quarrelling.
答案:no use trying
4. Every time I was in trouble, he had no hesitation in helping me.
Every time I was in trouble, he came to help me ______ ______.
答案:without hesitation
5. He never hesitates to help if I have any problem.
He always helps me ______ ______ if I have any problem.
答案:without hesitation
6. I crossed the street so as not to meet him, but he saw me and came running towards me.
I crossed the street to ______ ______ him, but he saw me and came running towards me.
答案:avoid seeing
7. It seems that the students in that class have all passed the qualified exam.
All of the students in that class ______ ______ ______ ______ the qualified exam.
答案:seem to have passed
8. It seems that the boys of the class are playing football on the playground.
The boys of the class ______ ______ ______ ______ football on the playground.
答案:seem to be playing
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