白芷是妇女最喜欢的中药之一了,很多妇科病都可以求助于白芷,白芷能够治疗妇女的白带异常,当然我们也不能忽略白芷有一些的禁忌。
1、白芷用于感冒风寒,头痛,鼻塞等症:白芷发散风寒,且有止痛、通鼻窍等作用,故主要用治风寒表症兼有头痛鼻塞的病症。如头痛剧者加羌活、细辛;鼻塞者配藿香(主要为理脾肺之气、薄荷等。
2、白芷用于妇女白带:白芷温燥寒湿,主要用治寒湿白带,常配合海螵蛸等同用如属湿热带下,也可配清热燥湿药如黄柏、椿根皮等同用。
3、白芷用于头痛、眉棱骨痛、齿痛:白芷祛风止痛,主要适用于病在阳明经者,头额、眉棱骨、上下龈都属于阳明经循行部位,因此都可用白芷进行治疗。治头痛可配蒿本、蔓荆子等;治眉棱骨痛属风寒者可单独应用;属风热者可配黄芩同用。
4、白芷又为治鼻渊要药,有化湿通鼻窍之功,多配合辛夷、鹅儿不食草等同用,既可内服,又可外用。还可用于毒蛇咬伤,有解蛇毒作用,古代有单用煎汤内服,用渣外敷的记载,现代有些蛇药解毒片即有本品配伍在内。
5、白芷用于疮疡肿痛:白芷治疮疡,初起能消散,溃后能排脓,为外科常用的辅助药品。如乳痈初起可配蒲公英、瓜蒌同用;脓出不畅配金银花、天花粉同用。在消散疮疡方面还可以研末外敷。
白芷用药禁忌:
阴虚血热者忌服白芷。
茯苓,俗称云苓、松苓、茯灵,为寄生在松树根上的菌类植物,形状像甘薯,外皮黑褐色,里面白色或粉红色。其原生物为多孔菌科真菌茯苓的干燥菌核,多寄生于马尾松或赤松的根部。产于云南、安徽、湖北、河南、四川等地。古人称茯苓为“四时神药”,因为它功效非常广泛,不分四季,将它与各种药物配伍,不管寒、温、风、湿诸疾,都能发挥其独特功效。
茯苓基本介绍Poria cocos
茯苓,俗称云苓、松苓、茯灵,为寄生在松树根上的菌类植物,形状像甘薯,外皮黑褐色,里面白色或粉红色。其原生物为多孔菌科真菌茯苓的干燥菌核,多寄生于马尾松或赤松的根部。产于云南、安徽、湖北、河南、四川等地。古人称茯苓为“四时神药”,因为它功效非常广泛,不分四季,将它与各种药物配伍,不管寒、温、风、湿诸疾,都能发挥其独特功效。
茯苓的功效与作用Poria cocos
茯苓味甘、淡、性平,能渗湿利水;健脾和胃;宁心安神。主治小便不利;水肿胀满;痰饮咳逆;呕吐;脾虚食少;泄泻;心悸不安;失眠健忘;遗精白浊。
1.利水消肿
茯苓有利水、消肿、固精、安神、健脾胃等多种功能。
2.提高人体免疫力
茯苓还可提高人体免疫功能,有防癌抗癌之功效。
3.降血压
茯苓可使平滑肌收缩振幅减少,张力下降。茯苓可影响体内代谢,对电解质的平衡有调解作用,并能降低血糖,抑制毛细血管的通透性。
茯苓的营养价值Poria cocos
茯苓含有茯苓聚糖、茯苓酸、脂肪酸、卵磷脂、腺嘌呤、蛋白酶和三萜类等物质,还含有钾、钙、镁、磷、铁、硫及二氧化硅等矿物质。
茯苓的选购Poria cocos
常见者为其菌核体。多为不规则的块状,球形、扁形、长圆形或长椭圆形等,大小不一,小者如拳,大者直径达20~30厘米,或更大。表皮淡灰棕色或黑褐色,呈瘤状皱缩,内部白色稍带粉红,由无数菌丝组成。子实体伞形,直径0.5~2毫米,口缘稍有齿;有性世代不易见到,蜂窝状,通常附菌核的外皮而生,初白色,后逐渐转变为淡棕色,孔作多角形,担子棒状,担孢子椭圆形至圆柱形,稍屈曲,一端尖,平滑,无色。有特殊臭气。
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Different people have different views on_____.Some people think that_____,whereas others aegue that __________.
As far as I am concerned, I agree with the opinion that ___________.For one thing,I firmly believe that ___________.For another,_____________.Just think of________,who/which_______.
Taking all these factors into consideration,we may safely come to the conclusion that______.Only if_______can we _______,just as the saying goes,________________.
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In recent years there have been many reports of ________.It turns a new chapter of _________in China,and will have far-reaching effects in the forthcoming years.
The biggest benefit,in my eyes,is that_______.In addition,_______.Finally,______________.
Apart from the benefits mentioned above,we should also face several unavoidable challenges.In the first place,_____________.In the second place,________.What’s more,_______________.In summary,we should_______________.
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Nowadays more and more ______are commonly and widely used in everyday life,ranging from __________to_____________.
The popularity of _______will have a great influence on ______.On the one hand,_________.On the other hand,__________.
To conclude,____________are just like a double-edged sword.With them we may________.However,one point should be kept in mind that we should make sensible use,always being a master instead of slaving of them.
Everyone may encounter a scene when he or she wonders what the meaning and purpose of life is. Answers to this question vary from person to person. As for me, I agree with the view that the meaning of life is to discover your gift and the purpose of life is to make the best of it.
On one hand, one's gift could be the source of his inner happiness, providing spiritual impetus and correct orientation. Take the world-renowned Chinese pianist Lang Lang as an example. His gift was noticed before he was 3 years old, which laid the foundation of his glorious life. On the other hand, proper use of talent helps people to realize their value in a positive way, thus making contribution to the society as a whole. For instance, Isaac Newton made a universally amazing discovery by digging into his gift and finding the Newton's law of gravitation.
In conclusion, let's search for our true gift and utilize it to the fullest to achieve a happy and valuable life.
这样的教学方式学生特别喜欢,因为学生不再像以前那样被动地听和记,学习环境活跃而轻松,学生之间、师生之间的交流和互动大大增强,锻炼了学生的听说读写的能力,而且学生还会从中思考语言的准确性、肢体语言的得体性,从而真正营造一个英式课堂。“学”是为了“用”,活动式小学英语教学课堂就做到了这一点,把学到的英语知识和技能运用到活动中去,达到了活学活用的教学目的。另外,活动式教学方式更有利于培养学生的自信,运用英语来做一些力所能及的事情,取得一点儿小成绩,从而进一步提升学习兴趣。在活动中,学生一定得与不同的人交往,这也培养了学生思考、决定、再反思的处理问题的'能力,培养了其合作能力。
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