我有办法称出大象的重量。
我难道没有办法称出大象的重量吗?
我不可能没有办法称出大象的重量。
为了避免暴露,他们决定暂时断绝通讯联系。
难道为了避免暴露,他们不决定暂时断绝通讯联系吗?
为了避免暴露,他们决定暂时断绝通讯联系。
我听说李晓为了帮助一位盲人昨天很晚才回家。
我难道没有听说李晓为了帮助一位盲人昨天很晚才回家吗?
我不是没有听说李晓为了帮助一位盲人昨天很晚才回家。
(2)把下面的句子改写成肯定句
如果现在的人看见月缺花残还要下泪,那不能不说他是个糊涂虫。
如果现在的人看见月缺花残还要下泪,那他是个糊涂虫。
每一个访问埃及的`外国人,怎会不去看一看金字塔呢?
每一个访问埃及的外国人,会去看一看金字塔。
我暗暗叮嘱自己,这两天非要给他们姐弟俩买到两张电影票不可。
我暗暗叮嘱自己,这两天一定要给他们姐弟俩买到两张电影票。
(3)把下列两句话合成一句话
我请马老师。马老师讲故事。
我请马老师讲故事。
渔夫叫桑娜。桑娜去抱西蒙的孩子。
渔夫叫桑娜去抱西蒙的孩子。
老板娘叫我。我收拾一条鱼。
老板娘叫我收拾一条鱼。
同学们选举他。他当少先队员代表。
同学们选举他当少先队员代表。
妈妈买补品。补品送给奶奶。
妈妈买补品送给奶奶。
(4)把下面的反问句改写成陈述句
大家都能办到的事,难道我就不能办到吗?
大家都能办到的事,我也能办到吗。
雷锋精神怎么会过时呢?
雷锋精神不会过时。
知识是无止境的,我们有什么理由骄傲自满,故步自封呢?
知识是无止境的,我们没有理由骄傲自满,故步自封。
冬天来了,春天还会远吗?
冬天来了,春天就不会远了。
婚后不久,钱学森先回美国,一个多月后,蒋英独自来到波士顿与钱学森会合,在异国他乡开始了新婚生活。美丽的蒋英顿时成了麻省理工学院学生的偶像。在美籍华人作家张纯如撰写的钱学森传记中,这样描述当年的蒋英:她见多识广、美丽大方,加上一副好歌喉,学院里优秀的男性全对她着迷不已,他们甚至说,我们全都爱上了钱太太!
但他们不知道,这位光彩四射的东方美女,又是一个多么朴实的妻子。
蒋英在美国的第一天,是这样度过的:钱学森吃过早餐,就起身向她告别,让她一个人慢慢熟悉环境。而吃过晚饭,钱学森竟还对她说“回见”。蒋英还没反应过来,“他就拿了一杯茶到小书房里去了,门一关不见人了。到晚上12点他出来了,很客气。我也很客气。就这样,从结婚的第一年第一天到以后这六十几年,他天天晚上都是吃完晚饭,自己倒一杯茶,躲到小书房里去看书,从来没跟我聊天,更没找朋友来玩。”
1950年春天,钱学森迫切地想回到新中国,参加祖国的建设,他预订了7月27日回国的机票。而女儿钱永真6月26日才出生,这意味着女儿一满月,蒋英就得带着小孩和尿布长途奔波。
但这次计划并未实现。接下来的5年,钱学森一直被美国当局拘禁,住所被监视,甚至电话也被监听。那时,钱学森只能在学校做一些无关紧要的工作,蒋英则在家照顾两个年幼的孩子。那是一段屈辱而又艰辛的日子。蒋英却从未抱怨过,她总想方设法让郁郁寡欢的钱学森快乐起来,她还特意买了一把吉他与钱学森合奏。晚年的钱学森还不住感慨:“每当听到蒋英的歌声;就能感受到一种美好的赐予,我是多么有福气啊!”
1947年,阔别故土12年的钱学森回到上海,此时,他已是麻省理工学院最年轻的终身教授,意气风发。一回上海,他就成了许多大家闺秀父母哄抢的“唐僧肉”。
蒋英回忆说:“人家知道蒋家和钱家私交甚密,纷纷托我和我妹妹,安排自己女儿和他见面。”索性,蒋英姐妹几个为钱学森安排了一场相亲会;出乎大家的意料,当晚,钱学森的目光,只停留在当年的黄毛丫头蒋英一个人身上。
几天后,钱学森应邀在母校上海交通大学举行一次学术讲座,蒋英一个人去听了。讲座结束后,钱学森突然提出送蒋英回家。而蒋英,对于这个温文尔雅的哥哥,也是心存好感,但这个哥哥真是个“书呆子”。他送蒋英回家以后,蒋英说:“我这里有很好的唱片,挑一张顶好的、我喜欢的唱片给你放好不好?”没想到他说:“不好不好。”一下子两人都静默了。
过了一会,他突然对蒋英说:“你跟我去美国好吗?”虽然有些预感,但这样的单刀直入,仍然吓了蒋英一跳。蒋英告诉他自己有男朋友了,没想到钱学森说:“我也有女朋友,但从现在就开始,你的男朋友不算,我的女朋友也不算,我们开始交朋友。”
蒋英的二姐知道此事后,第一个站出来反对:“他完全是个书呆子,根本不会照顾人,连走路都在想书里的那些东西,听说有次还把女朋友弄丢了,你和他在一起,就等着吃苦吧。”
姐姐没有劝住蒋英。6个星期后,蒋英和钱学森在上海和平饭店举行了婚礼。
Ⅰ单项选择
1.thehouseonfire,hedialed119.
A.ToseeB.SeeingC.HavingseenD.Beingseen
2.Ifelldownandbrokethreeofmyteeth.IwonderhowmanytimesIhavetocomehereandgetmyfalseteeth.
A.fixB.fixingC.fixedD.tofix
3.We'retolistentoher_voice.It'stohearhersing.
A.pleased;pleasing;pleasureB.pleased;pleasant;apleasure
C.pleasing;pleased;apleasureD.pleasing;pleasant;pleasure
4.somestamps.
A.Passed,buyingB.Passing,tobuyC.Havingpassed,buyD.Pass,tobuy
5.withthesizeofthewholeearth,thehighestmountaindoesnotseemhighatall.
A.ComparingB.TocompareC.ComparedD.Havingcompared
6.Herearesomenewcomputerprogramsforhomebuildings.
A.designingB.designC.designedD.todesign
7.alittlemoney,Jimmywasabletobuyhismotheralovelynewlamp.
A.TosaveB.SavingC.SavedD.Havingsaved
8.Theteachercameintotheclassroombyhisstudents.
A.followingB.tobefollowingC.followedD.havingfollowed.
9.Withthemoney,hecouldn'tbuyanyticket.
A.toloseB.losingC.lostD.haslost
10.Therewassomuchnoiseintheroomthatthespeakercouldn'tmakehimself.
A.beingheardB.hearingC.heardD.hear
11.Theresultofthetestwasrather.
A.disappointedB.disappointingC.beingdisappointedD.disappoint
12.I'veneverheardthewordinspokenEnglish.
A.useB.usedC.usingD.touse
13.howtodothehomework,Iwenttoaskmyteacherforhelp.
A.NottoknowB.NotknowingC.KnowingnotD.Notknown
14.Deeply,Ithankedheragainandagain.
A.beingmovingB.movedC.movingD.tobemoved
1
15.Withwinteron,it'stimetobuywarmclothes.
A.cameB.comesC.comeD.coming
16.theoffice,theforeignvisitorswereshownroundtheteachingbuilding.
A.HavingshownB.ShowingC.HasshownD.Havingbeenshown
17.Hewentfromdoortodoor,wastepapersandmagazines.
A.gatheringB.gatheredC.gatherD.beinggathered
18.Thestudentcorrectedhispapercarefully,theprofessor'ssuggestions.
A.followB.followingC.followedD.beingfollowed
19.Thepricewillsaveyouonedollarforeachdozen.
A.reduceB.reducingC.reducedD.reduces
20.Peopleinthecitydonotknowthepleasureofcountrylife.
A.liveB.toliveC.livedD.living
21.Theforeignertriedhisbest,buthestillcouldn'tmakehispoint
A.understandB.understandingC.tounderstandD.understood
22.Thescientistswerewaitingtoseetheproblem
A.settleB.settledC.tosettleD.settling
23.Thelibrary'sstudyroomisfullofstudentsfortheexam.
A.busilypreparedB.busypreparingC.busilyprepareD.arebusilypreparing
24.Thegroundiswithleaves.
A.covering,fallingB.covered,fallingC.covered,fallenD.covering,fallen
25.Lessonseasilyweresoonforgotten.
A.tolearnB.learnC.learnedD.learning
26.Thewalletseveraldaysagowasfoundinthedustbinoutsidethebuilding.
A.stolen,hiddenB.stealing,hidingC.stealing,hiddenD.stolen,hiding
27.Apersonaforeignlanguagemustbeabletousetheforeignlanguageown.
A.tolearn,toforgetB.learning,toforgetC.tolearn,forgettingD.learning,forgetting
28.differentkindsofpianos,theworkersfartherimprovedtheirquality.
A.ToproduceB.BeingproducedC.ProducedD.Havingproduced
29.Thestudentsintheuniversityarealltakingcoursesadegree.
A.comingtoB.goingtoC.leadingtoD.turningto
30.Manythingsimpossibleinthepastareverycommontoday.
A.considerB.consideringC.consideredD.beconsidered
2
31.manytimes,hestillcouldn'tunderstand.
A.HavingbeentoldB.HavingtoldC.HehavingbeentoldD.telling
32.Theoldsickladyenteredthehospital,hertwosons.
A.tosupportB.supportingC.supportedbyD.havingsupported
33.Chinaisoneofthelargestcountriesintheworld,9.6millionsquarekilometres.
A.tocoverB.coveredC.coversD.covering
34."Wemustkeepasecretofthethingsatthemanincharge
oftheinformationoffice.
A.discussed,staredseriouslyB.beingdiscussed,seriouslystaring
C.tobediscussed,seriouslystaredD.discussed,stared
35.ThevisitingMinisterexpressedhissatisfactionwiththetalks,
A.havingaddedB.toaddC.addingD.added
36."Canyouread?"Marysaidtothenotice.
A.angrilypointingB.andpointangrilyC.angrilypointedD.andangrilypointing
37.thecomposition,Johnhandedittotheteacherandwentoutoftheroom.
A.WritingB.HavingwrittenC.WrittenD.Beingwritten
38.Wereyouwhenyousawthatwildanimal?
A.frightB.frighteningC.frightenedD.frighten
39.Properlywithnumbers,thebookscanbeeasilyfound.
A.markedB.markC.tomarkD.marking
40.Thechildsatinthedentist'schair.
A.trembleB.tremblingC.trembledD.totrembled
41.Atthismomentthebellrang
A.announceB.announcingC.announcedD.toannounce
42.Hewalkeddownthehills,softlytohimself.
A.singB.singingC.sungD.tosing
43.Ihadtoshouttomakemyselfabovethenoise.
A.heardB.hearingC.heardD.tohear
44.Thegraduatingstudentsarebusymaterialfortheirreports.
A.collectB.tocollectC.collectedD.collecting
45.ThecarsinBeijingareasgoodasthoseinShanghai.
A.produce,produceB.produced,produced
C.produced,producingD.producing,producing
46.WhenIcamein,IsawDr.Liapatient.
A.examineB.examiningC.toexamineD.examined
3
47.asatisfactoryoperation,thepatientrecoveredfromillnessveryquickly.
A.HavingbeengivenB.HavinggivenC.GivingD.Beinggiven
48.asatisfactoryoperation,thedoctorbelievedthepatientwouldrecoverfromhisillness
verysoon.
A.HavingbeengivenB.HavinggivenC.GivingD.Beinggiven
49.HewrotealettertomethathistriptoJapanhadbeenputoffbecauseofthebadweather.
A.informB.informingC.informedD.beinginformed
50.Hereadsnewspaperseverydaytokeephimself__aboutwhat'sgoingonintheworld.
A.informB.informingC.informedD.beinginformed
Ⅱ.用适当的非谓语动词形式填空
1.Shecaughtthestudent(cheatinexams.
2.WhenIgotthere,Ifoundhim(repairfarmtools.
3.WhenIgotthere,Ifoundthefarmtools.(repair
4.Justthenheheardsomeone
5.Heworkedsohardthathegothispay
6.Themissingboyswerelastseen(playneartheriver.
7.His__________(frightenexpressionmadehiswife__________(surprise.
8.Theworkershadthemachines(runallnightlongtofinishtheworkontime.
9.Peopleinthesouthhavetheirhouses(makeofbamboo.
10.(loseinthought,healmostranintothecarinfrontofhim.
Ⅲ.改写下列句子,其划线部分应改为分词短语
1.Gentlemenalwaysshakehands
2.Acoldrainwasfalling.
3.Theoldmanwalkedslowly.
4.Theground
5.Thereisatalltree
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