I read the book of Robinson Crusoe, their captors.
Article describes multiple sailing in the whole island, Crusoe masters of extraordinary survival 28 years experience, strive for survival, show the ingenuity and a man with indomitable perseverance in the face of hardship persistent existence desire, the lonely and eager to rescue the mood. In a lonely island overcome Robinson was done with fear, a savage and said he was "on Friday, they get along with each other, then built on Friday, Crusoe one kind of warm friendship." I also enjoy the disclosure of the business concept: Crusoe each sailing and adventure has clear commercial purpose, with his own property and calculating profit, he will also oneself life the island is his territory, in addition to reveal its economic thought, I admire John Robinson's rich, more learning his strong initiative and spirit of adventure, early efforts, hard work, and perfect kindness thought!
Jane Eyre is a first-person narrative of the title character, a small, plain-faced, intelligent and honest English orphan. The novel goes through five distinct stages: Jane's childhood at Gateshead, where she is abused by her aunt and cousins; her education at Lowood School, where she acquires friends and role models but also suffers privations; her time as the governess of Thornfield Manor, where she falls in love with her Byronic employer, Edward Rochester; her time with the Rivers family at Marsh's End (or Moor House and Morton, where her cold clergyman-cousin St John Rivers proposes to her; and her reunion with and marriage to her beloved Rochester at his house of Ferndean. Partly autobiographical, the novel abounds with social criticism and sinister gothic elements.
拿着红彤彤,散发出一股诱人香味的苹果,我心里老觉得不踏实。手里的苹果怎么办呢?吃了,不好意思;扔掉吧,又不舍得。怎么办?我边走边想,不知不觉就到了家。
妈妈见我拿着苹果,就问:“哪儿来的苹果?”我脸红了,结结巴巴地说:“是……苹果摊上地的……。”这时,妈妈心平气和地说:“从小不学好,长大怎得了?明天把苹果送回去,把你丢失的'东西找回来!知道了没有?”妈妈声音不大,却很有力。我盯着脚尖,红着脸说:“是,妈妈。”但我不明白自己到底失去了什么东西?
第二天早上,我按照妈妈的吩咐,把苹果送了回去。卖苹果得叔叔夸奖我说:“真是个好孩子!”我脸红了。不好意思地笑了,这时,我终于才明白了,妈妈说我丢失的东西是--诚实。
关于“年味儿”变淡的讨论由来已久。早些年,就有人感叹“一台春晚代替了除夕”,也有人说“过年就是集体作秀”,这些表达虽然有些偏激,多少也道出了一个不得不去面对的现状:我们的年味儿确实变淡了。
那么,什么是年味儿呢?“年,是小时候打的陀螺,是捂住耳朵的冲天炮,是甜到心里的蜜饯糖果,是攥在手中的喜庆红利……”诸如此类的文字让我们怦然心动。尽管一万个人心中就有一万种年味儿,但有一点是相同的:曾经的“年”承载着我们太多对于生活的美好愿望和期待。在物质贫乏的年代,过年的种种传统习俗,不仅在文化层面上愉悦着我们,而且在物质层面上直接滋润着我们。随着时代的进步,生活水平的提高,传统“过年”习俗的心理抚慰功能削弱了,我们对于“过年”的精神需要出现了断层。新衣服早已经可以月月买,每周本来就可以下几次馆子改善伙食,以前所谓“年货”早就吃腻了……剔除了这些儿时记忆中的重要内容,“年”还有什么值得期待?于是,很多人和“年”之间产生了“相见不如怀念”的无奈和酸楚。
年味儿为何会变淡?那是因为很多人对于“过年”一直存在着误解。用冯骥才的话来说,浓浓的年味儿,其实是被我们自己的无知所消解的。它缘于我们对自己的文化及其价值的无知,对人的精神生活需求的无知。我们缺少的并不是对“年”的感情,而是“年”的新方式与新载体。传统的年文化,也需要适度的创新。
虽然这也许是一个民族共同的大事情,但作为个体,我们还是可以让自己的年过得有滋有味。一些过年的.传统形式可能会淡化,但假如取其“亲情”“团聚”等精神文化内核,在春节里为亲情加加温,为家庭生活调调色,或者哪怕仅仅是梳理梳理自己的内心,这年味儿,不也同样芬芳吗?
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