月,甘肃舟曲特大泥石流灾害当天,身处灾区的岁男孩王凯“习惯性”地用手机拍下黑暗中一盏微弱的烛火,并配以文字上传微博。这条微博使王凯成为全国图文“报道”灾情的第一人,成为连接外界和灾区的桥梁。而后,他奔波于灾区并通过手机在微博上记录见闻,被冠以“微博男生”、“一个人的通讯社”等称号。灾难使这个“后”男生学会坚强和担当,在虚拟与现实的“灾难战场”,“后”不仅显得可爱,更令人感到可亲可敬。
12月7日—18日(后延期至19日,《联合国气候变化框架公约》缔约方第15次会议在丹麦首都哥本哈根召开。大会集中商讨了《京都议定书》(《京都议定书》是1997年12月在日本京都由《联合国气候变化框架公约》参加国三次会议制定的。其目标是“将大气中的温室气体含量稳定在一个适当的水平,进而防止剧烈的气候改变,特别是气候变暖对人类造成伤害”。根据会议共识,导致世界气候不断上升的原因主要是因为发达国家单纯追求工业革命及经济利益而大量排放了温室气体,因此,该协议规定,发达国家除了强制履行减排任务,向发展中国家提供资金、技术转让和能力建设支持外,还要承诺从20xx年开始承担减少碳排放量的义务,防止气候继续变暖。一期承诺到期后的后续方案,就未来应对气候变化的全球行动签署新的协议。
在经过13天马拉松式的艰难谈判后,来自192个国家的代表最终达成《哥本哈根协议》。虽然该协议并不具有法律约束力,但维护了《联合国气候变化框架公约》和《京都议定书》确立的“共同但有区别的责任”原则,就发达国家实行强制减排和发展中国家采取自主减缓行动作出了安排,并就全球长期目标、资金和技术支持、透明度等焦点问题达成广泛共识。这场被称为自二战结束后人类社会最重要的一次国际会议以及“拯救人类的最后一次机会”的会议将对全球的气候变化和环境保护产生深远的影响。
Study the picture above carefully and write an essay entitled “The Adaptation of the Classical Literature”. In the essay, you should (1 describe the picture (2 interpret its meaning (3 give your opinion about the phenomenon. You should write about 200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. (20 points?
The picture gives us a view of a popular phenomenon: the adaptation of the classics. Some classical literary works, such as our four great classics i.e. A Dream of Red Mansions, Journey to the West, The Romance of the Three Kingdoms and Heroes of the Marshes, are all adapted to cater to some readers’ tastes. The traditional characters become so strange and the plots are totally different. It is so ridiculous that the precious literary treasures are allowed to be ruined so much.
As we all know, the classical literature is the representation of the outstanding art of our nation. Some familiar characters such as Monkey King express the good wishes of our common people. From them, we learn many good virtues such as honesty, bravery, justice etc. However, in those adapted works named “Bantering***”or “Reboiling***”, all plots are changed and all characters become somewhat watered clown. Some readers interested in reading burlesque works have high praise for them. But they never think of the negative effects of such adaptations on the average reader, especially to children. Children are the future of the nation. They always believe that what is in the books is the truth. Those adapted works will affect their outlook on life.
Therefore, some measures should be taken to restrict these adaptations. The real classics should be presented on the bookshelves to lead people to appreciate the real art.
Study the two pictures above carefully and write an essay entitled “On the Relationship between Environment and Economy” In the essay, you should (1 describe the pictures and interpret their meaning (2 give your opinion with some proof (3 give your conclusion.You should write about 200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. (20 points
[参考范文]On the Relationship between Environment and Economy
The two pictures above are both about the relationship between the environment and the economic development. In the first picture, GDP is on the rise while the environment is drastically polluted. In the second picture, economic efficiency progresses with environmental protection. It’s easy to get the conclusion that development according to the second picture is more reasonable than that in the first one.
In the early development of socialism, our country didn’t pay much attention to the issue of environmental protection and savored the bitterness. Now, the government has taken many measures and is implementing the strategy of “sustainable development”. One aspect of the strategy is to develop the economy and take measures to protect the environment at the same time. In this way, we can develop our country in a sustainable manner and our offspring can have enough resources to develop society. If we don’t put much emphasis on the environment issue and excavate the natural resources blindly, our country will become a barren land sooner or later.
In a word, sustainable development is a reasonable strategy which should be implemented for a long time. The nature is providing us with plentiful resources generously, but it may punish us severely if we don’t care her.
林黛玉是个多愁善感的女子。她经常会对一些小事而胡思乱想,忧心忡忡,郁郁寡欢。
自从林黛玉进荣国府后,贾母对她百般怜爱,寝食起居,都与宝玉一样,不想后来来了个薛宝钗,品行端正,容貌美丽,对人又豁达随和,丫环们都喜欢和她亲近,都说黛玉不及她。黛玉对此,常常郁郁不乐。
后来,宝玉对黛玉一往情深,黛玉对宝玉更是全心全意,正因为她对宝玉感情专一,因此,黛玉容不得宝玉对别的女子有半点暧昧,在这一点上,黛玉显得尤为小心眼儿。
有一天晚上,黛玉去宝玉住的怡红院找宝玉聊聊天儿,当她敲响怡红院的门时,正赶上宝玉房中的丫环晴雯不悦时,听见有人敲门,心中更加恼火,也没问是谁,就没好气地说,都睡觉了,明天再来吧!黛玉知道丫环没听出她的声音,所以就说,开门,是我。偏偏晴雯还没听出是黛玉,就说,管你是谁,宝二爷说过,今晚一概不会。黛玉明明看见宝钗刚刚进去,怎么会是一概不会呢,分明是宝玉存心疏远自己。她回去也不是,站在这儿也不是,恰巧在这时屋子里传出宝玉和宝钗的嬉戏声。她竟顾不上冷露湿衣,独自在墙角的花荫下悲悲切切,呜咽起来。
宝玉对她的感情是路人皆知,但她还是将信将疑地猜忌着各种传说。先有宝钗与宝玉的金玉之说,后有湘云与宝玉的麟玉之配,这些传说无时无刻不扰得她心烦意乱,使她日愈憔悴。
林黛玉还是个会舞诗弄文的才女。黛玉受过良好的封建教育,文章韬略皆显奇才,她好胜性又强,每次作诗应对必是全力以赴。
有一次贾贵妃回来探亲,要去大观园游玩一番。贾贵妃让众姐妹个人题一匾一诗。黛玉题的匾额是“世外桃源”,写的诗是:宸游增悦豫,仙境别红尘。借得山川秀,添来气象新。香融金谷酒,花媚玉堂人。何幸邀恩宠,宫车过往频。贾贵妃直夸黛玉写的诗好。
黛玉对待女子学文的态度与作风也是非常积极的。有一次,薛蟠的小妾香菱求黛玉教她做诗,黛玉高兴地答应了香菱,她对香菱不厌其烦的教导,带领香菱去结实王摩诘、李青莲等一代名家,更反映在她后来的重建桃花社,可以说在学问上林黛玉是花费了毕生的心血。
可惜,红颜薄命,黛玉含恨而死,到死他也想不通宝玉为什么不来娶她,在这个女子无才便是德的封建社会,像她这样具有很强的叛逆行为而又有如此才学的女子是不受人们喜欢的,再加上她那忧郁的性格,她这个势单力薄的弱女子必将会被罪恶的封建社会所吞噬的!
京剧言派创始人言菊朋,是蒙古族人,祖辈几代都是清王朝的武官。他在陆军贵胄学堂念书时就对京剧艺术特别有兴趣。毕业后,他在蒙藏学院某得了个小差事,收入很低,维持六口之家生活过得紧巴巴。可他千方百计要省出钱来去听戏。他特别爱看著名老生谭鑫培演的戏,不管是下瓢泼大雨还是大雪纷飞,他总是 脚踏钉鞋,手持雨伞,上戏院买张最便宜的票,潜心观摩谭鑫培的表演。十余年如一日,从不间断,他的足迹踏遍了北京城内各大戏院。
他不但刻苦、细心学习谭鑫培的表演艺术,而且还在学习别人的基础上不断创新,终于形成了自己的独特风格,在京剧界独树一帜,成为言派创始人。
面对生活,有人积极热情,有人消极冷淡;面对失败,有人一笑视之,有人愁容满面;面对人生,有人信心百倍,有人垂头丧气。人与人之间原本只有微小的差别,但不同的心态却造成了巨大的差异。可见,不同的心态可以“摇控”出不同的产物,让我们写下不同的人生。
霍金是我们众所周知的科学家,他唯一的能动的是他的那几根手指。有的人问他是否被一生控制在轮椅上而感到悲哀,而霍金的回答却让每个人都为之震惊。他说虽然上帝只给了我几根能动的手指,但我还有能够想像世界探索未知的头脑,所以我并不感到悲哀。是的,每个人都不可能是完美的,面对这样或那样的不足,我们用怎样的心态面对是很重要的。人人向往成功,但总有些人会失败,一个好的心态才能摇控出成功的人生。
好的心态,让我们发掘潜能,坏的心态,让我们失去自信。
面对困难,有的人因为从内心害怕它的强大,这样的心态让我们输掉了自信心。可以想象,失去了自信的人,当他在面对一切事物的时候还会取得成功吗?曾经赢得马拉松的冠军,当记者问他为什么会跑第一,他的回答令人惊讶。他说因为他身后有只狼。其实他身后并没有狼,只是他在心中时刻想象着有一只狼在追他,他用这样的心态让自己的神经时刻处在最高兴奋的状态,结果把自己的潜能都发挥了出来,取得了胜利。所以拥有一个好的心态才能赢得自己意想来到的成功。
心态像镜子,它可以让你美好的心灵展现得更加精彩,又可以让你丑陋的灵魂无处躲藏;心态像雨伞,它可以阻拦暴风骤雨对你的袭击,又可以防碍阳光把你变得温暖;心态像利剑,它可以让你砍断前方的荆棘,又可以反刺你的心灵。
把握好心态,他人的评论,用良好积极的`心态“摇控”出多姿多彩的未来,笑迎一切,笑对人生。
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