1、说明文中词语作用的认识与辨析:①“ⅩⅩⅩⅩ”词好在哪里?②句中加点词“ⅩⅩⅩⅩ”能否去掉,为什么?③文段中指示代词指代对象的判断。
2、分析、体味语言。说明文中文句的理解与品位主要有两种题型:①请找出一句能体现说明文语言准确性、科学性的句子来分析。②“ⅩⅩⅩⅩ”在语言上有什么特点?
答题时语言要规范。①“ⅩⅩⅩⅩ”词好在哪里?——▲答题格式:用了“ⅩⅩⅩⅩ”词,生动(准确)地说明了……事物的……特征,能激发读者的'阅读兴趣(符合实际,具有科学性)。②句中加点词“ⅩⅩⅩⅩ”能否去掉或更换,为什么?——{答题三步走:A.表态。明确表示“不能去掉”或“不能换”;B.结合语境结实该词;C.与改换的词或去掉加点词后的语义进行比较,扣住说明文语言特点——“准确”。}▲答题格式:①不能,用了“ⅩⅩⅩⅩ”词,生动地说明了……,能激发读者的阅读兴趣,去掉(或更换)就没有这种效果了。②不
能,删掉“ⅩⅩⅩⅩ”句子的意思就变成了……,显得太绝对化,用了“ⅩⅩⅩⅩ”词,准确地说明了……。
答题之前要看三遍(第一遍通读全文,了解文章的内容;第二遍精读全文,了解文章的情感;第三遍看题,带着问题在文章中寻找答案)
1主题归纳:内容+情感 (写了什么,表达了做着什么样的情感)
2行文思路:与主题归纳很相似,一般只会出一道题。行文思路要注意有详有略,先写详细的。注意,开头有什么手法(通常会有悬念,先抑后扬)一定要说出来!
3比较题或分析表达方式的题;按以下几个步骤: 1表达方式(通常是描写) 2修辞(比喻、拟人、引用等) 3手法(对比、象征、铺垫等) 4人称(第一人称 我 真实,第二人称 你 亲切,第三人称 他 客观) 5角度(正面或侧面描写) 6语言凝练(从词性这方面)
4文章内容答题:运用文章中的语言(从后往前找)
5结构:选文在通常情况下都是总-分-总的结构形式
6小:1有一个感点(要深刻且有哲理性) 2分层次 3收尾(与文章的中心呼应)
我个人觉得多看看以前做的题,找找感觉,找找套路。一般都有那个模架在的了,多积累一下。
我敬佩的.人是我的妈妈。她是一位英语老师。她很受学生的欢迎,因为她花了很多时间在功课上,而且很幽默。学生都很喜欢她的课。
My mum is not only a good teacher, but also a great mother. She is patient with me and always smiling while talking. My mum teaches me how to think independently and helps me to build up my confidence. When I have some difficulties in my studies, it is my mum who encourages me to work until I solve the problem. When I’m feeling sad or bad, it is also my mum who looks after me with care.
我的妈妈不仅是一位好老师,也是一位伟大的母亲。她对我很有耐心,说话时总是面带微笑。我妈妈教我如何独立思考,帮助我建立我的信心。当我在学习上有困难的,这是我妈妈鼓励我直到我解决问题。当我感到悲伤或糟糕的,也是妈妈照顾我。
I remember when I caught a fever at midnight last year, my mum took me to the hospital as fast as she could. When we got home after my injection, it was about 5 o’clock in the early morning. My mum only slept 2 hours because she had to wake up at 7 o’clock to prepare breakfast for me, and then she went to work. She must be very tired that day.
我记得当我去年在半夜发高烧,妈妈以最快的速度带我去医院。当我打完针回到家时,已经差不多凌晨五点。妈妈只睡了2个小时,因为她不得不在七点起床为我准备早餐,然后她去工作。她那天一定很累。
My mum is not very beautiful, but I admire her.
我的妈妈是不是很漂亮,但我敬佩她。
Today is father s day, for so many years I ve been seekig a way to express my heartfelt thanks for all you have done for me. Here comes it!
Thank you for always being there sharing my life when I need you most. Whenever I encounter difficulties, I never feel alone and vulnerable, because you will keep me on the right path. I m blessed to have you.
Thank you for offering me education and teaching me how to be a man. You always inspire me not by words, but by what you have done! Your efforts in the work, your loyalty to your friends, your responsibility for the family and your persistence in the life have already set me good examples in my own life.
Thank you for always appreciating my work, no matter how tiny it is! You have made me realize that it s capacity not scores that really counts.
Dad, I love you and I will love you forever!
Yours beloved,
Li Ming
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