你好吗?
你还记得我吗?我是你的主人呀!也许你现在不认识我了,或者还在记恨我当初的恶行吧。但是我却非常思念(渴望)你能重新回到我身边,但或许这只是个泡沫。(忏悔之意油然而生)
你可能会讽刺我,说我怎么会想你。但是,这千真万确。
还记得你的旧主人——表妹把你送给我的时候,我对你爱不释手,睡觉时还抱着你的样子吗?别人摸都摸不得,一但有人动了你一下,我就会大声的指责那个人,如果有人搞脏你了,更加不得了,我就会对他“拳打脚踢”。哈哈,你真是老虎的屁股——摸不得呀。(歇后语运用恰当)
我视你如掌上明珠,走哪都带着你,连上厕所都不愿把你舍下。我还精心的给你包上一层书皮,真是“捧在手里怕掉了,含在嘴里怕化了。”(怜爱之心已达极致)
别人要借这本书(你)的时候,不给我东西我就不借,每次最多借五分钟,看书之前还得用洗手液把手洗得干干净净,有人说比检查非典还严格,(建议放到这段的最后)还要约法三章:1,不谁弄脏;2不谁弄皱;3不准借了不看!我想你当初一定幸福的晕乎乎的了吧?是不是有像喝了一罐蜜一样甜的感觉呢?
天长日久,随着我的书越来越多,我渐渐把你冷漠(淡忘)了,一不留神把你扔到了床缝里,我却对此浑然不觉,最后,还是阿姨把你拿了出来,放在桌上。
最让我内疚的还是那个下午……
那天,老师布置做一张教师贺卡,我回到家,发现了灰扑扑的你。我解开你的衣扣,看到了一些漂亮的`图片,于是我毫不犹豫拿起剪刀,把你的身体剪的伤痕累累,(语意重复,建议去掉)遍体鳞伤。随后,我又把你丢进了废纸篓里……
我是怀着极度内疚的心情给你写的信,请你原谅我……
一个始终无法原谅自己的人:张xx
20xx年10月25日
Nowadays, many famous university campuses have become one of the popular tourist attractions. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that every year thousands and thousands of middle school students visit Tsing Hua University and Peking University and other famous universities in China. In the place far away from the capital city, the local students also visit the universities famous in their own province.
So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to open the university campus for tourists? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing for the students to visit the famous university campus in that it can enable the middle students to get more information about the university and they can have enough time and opportunity to prepare themselves with the chance to get into the university. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, the public tourism will have negative effect on the universities because it will not only do harm to the environment but also to the intellectual atmosphere.
In my opinion, the tourism to the universities is not a good thing. The campus is mainly a place for study. With the increasing tourism on the campus, it will ruin the spiritual atmosphere in this learning field.
首先,提纯范文 “谋篇布局”及结构模板。
第一段:提出问题或现象。Nowadays, … … have become one of the popular … …. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that … ….
第二段:正反列举人们的看法。So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to … …? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing for … … in that … …. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, … … will have negative effect on … … because it will not only do harm to … … but also to … ….
第三段:摆明自己观点。In my opinion, … … is not a good thing. … … With the increasing … …, it will ruin … ….
其次,提纯范文“段落写作”。
段落写作分为统一性,连贯性和完整性三方面。
统一性(unity:段落开头的主题句应该做到不可太宽泛,也不可太具体,做到有较强的概括性才能使下文做到有的放矢的展开。范文第二段首句以设问的方式提出一个问题is it a good or bad thing就有很强的概况性。下文自然会一方面从好的方面说明,另一方面从坏的方面说明。
连贯性(coherence:关联词是使文章段落之间相互连贯的必要条件。范文中nowadays, on one hand, on the other hand, in one’s opinion即以“启承转合”递进的顺序是文章条理清晰,层层展开。
完整性(completeness:以设问句“So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to open the university campus for tourists?”开头,这是平时较少运用的段落写作方式——设问法。“On one hand … …. On the other hand, … ….”是段落写作分类列举法的典型用法。
再次,提纯范文“句子写作”。
1. It has been shown that … …
类似句型:It is known to us that … …
It is said that … …
It is reported that … …
It is controversial that … …
2. “… … Tsing Hua University and Peking University and other famous universities … …。”——并列句。并列句是简单的复杂句。但其运用方法并不简单,注意练习并接句的使用,会使句子显的更加饱满。
3. enable v. 使…能够
I gave him full directions to enable him to find the house.
4. in that = because
表“因为”的连词还有since, for, as,如:
The boy was absent because he was ill. = The boy was absent since he was ill.
此句以我们常用的人称开头,句式简单,我们可以通过把since提前改变句式,如:
Since the boy was ill, he was absent. 句式多样化。
最后,提纯范文“措辞”。
1. attraction n. 具有吸引力的事情。
2. thousands and thousands 成千上万的
形容“多”的表达方法:millions and millions
a multitude of
a great deal of
a large amount of
plenty of
many a
3. “some people argued that … …”中的“argue”并不是“讨论,辩论”的意思,而是“认为”。
I argue that … …
I maintain that … …
I claim that … …
I insist that … … = I think that … …
I hold that … …
I assert that … …
I assume that … …
4. negative adj. 否定的.,相反的
hold negative view = hold opposite opinions
5. phenomenon n. 现象
social phenomenon 社会现象
natural phenomenon 自然现象
6. intellectual adj. 聪明的= intelligent, bright, clever
(选词策略:使用最近所学的单词,如intellectual > intelligent > bright > clever
在分析并掌握范文之后,我们需要运用范文知识练习仿写。笔者运用2005年12月范文中的模板结构仿写了2006年12月的四级作文,以供参考:
1. 许多人喜欢在除夕夜看春节晚会
2. 但有些人提出取消春节晚会
3. 我的看法
Nowadays, the Spring Festival Evening has become one of the popular topic and attractions during every traditional New Year’s Eve. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that every year thousands and thousands of Chinese people appear to be accustomed to enjoying the sights and sounds of a brilliant feast, while gathering with their beloved family.
However, an increasing number of people have voiced different opinions towards it. So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to cancel the Spring Festival Evening? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing to amuse the audience in that it is composed by a numerous adequate programs, such as the emotional song, the graceful dance, the funny short sketch, the amusing comic dialogue, the delightful magic, and the marvelous acrobatics and so on. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, the Spring Festival Evening will have negative effect on the family harmony because it will not only do harm to having the talks between family members on the Spring Festival Eve but also to enjoying the gourmet meal in a fancy restaurant.
In my opinion, the Spring Festival Evening is a good thing. It may not remain a must for all people, but it can bring us a strong sense of festivity and serve as an alternative among the variety of holiday activities. With the increasing audience of the Spring Festival Evening, it will ruin a distinctive culture during the Spring Festival vacation.
Expert tips on how to prevent avian influenza H7N9 collated by current argument data dictionary
1.平时加强体育锻炼,多休息,避免过度劳累,不吸烟,勤洗手;注意个人卫生,打喷嚏或咳嗽时掩住口鼻。
1 usually strengthen physical exercise, rest more, avoid excessive overworked, do not smoke, wash their hands; pay attention to personal hygiene, when sneezing or coughing and cover your nose and mouth.
2.保持室内清洁,使用消毒液清洗的地毯,避免使用难以清洗的地毯,保持地面、天花板、家具及墙壁清洁,确保排水道通畅;保持室内空气流通,应每天开窗换气两次,每次至少10分钟,或使用抽气扇保持空气流通;尽量少去 空气不流通的场所。
2 keep the room clean, use disinfectant cleaning carpets, avoid the use of hard to clean the carpet, keep the floor, ceiling, furniture and walls clean, to ensure smooth drainage channel; maintains the indoor air circulation, ventilation windows should be at least two times a day, 10 minutes each time, or use a fan to keep air circulation; as little as possible to airless places.
3.注意饮食卫生,进食禽肉、蛋类要彻底煮熟,加工、保存食物时要注意生、熟分开;养成良好的卫生习惯,搞好厨房卫生,不生食禽肉和内脏。解剖活(死家禽、家畜及其制品后要彻底洗手。
3, pay attention to food hygiene, eating meat, eggs should be thoroughly cooked, processing, preservation of food to the attention of raw, cooked separately; develop good health habits, good kitchen hygiene, do not eat raw poultry meat and offal. Anatomy of living (dead to wash hands thoroughly, livestock and poultry products.
同时,在户外洗手不方便的时候,可以使用免洗洗手液,随身携带,随时随地隔离病菌,呵护您的健康。
At the same time, when the outdoor hand-washing is not convenient, can use hand sanitizer, carry whenever and wherever possible, isolate the pathogen, take care of your health.
4.发现疫情时,应尽量避免与禽类接触;公众特别是儿童应避免密切接触家禽和野禽。
4 found in the epidemic, should avoid contact with poultry; the public especially children should avoid close contact with poultry and wild birds.
5.注意生活用具的消毒处理。禽流感病毒不耐热,100°C下一分钟即可灭活。对干燥、紫外线照射、汞、氯等常用消毒药都很敏感。
5 pay attention to disinfection and living appliances. Avian influenza viruses do not heat, 100 ° C, one minute can be inact
Firstly,you can expand your knowledge by watching TV.As we all know,learning things by TV is much faster than by listening to the radio or just by reading books.For it has colorful pictures as well as wonderful music.
Secondly,you may know anybody you want to know such as famous singers,super stars,scientists and so on.
What’s more,you can go everywhere by traveling programs.Let’s suppose,if you like traveling very much,but you have to work on weekends or holidays,you must be very sad.And now open your TV and it’ll take you to anywhere.
Every coin has two sides.The disadvantages are also obvious.For example,watching too much TV can easily become short-sighted,especially for children and students.To make matters worse,some young students are keen on watching TV so that they give up their studies gradually.
Through above analysis,I think watching TV is a way of studying,it is good for us to watch TV.But when we watch TV,we should make a plan otherwise watching TV will destroy our life.
“做一个文明的人。”这句话小到三岁儿童,大到九十岁老人都会讲。但是,做到的又有多少。
记得有一次去旅游,同行很多的都是某公司高级职员,出国留学回来的精英,谈吐不凡,讲话一字一句都能听出是博学的人。我父母一再让我向他们学习。
车子要到站时,导游对我们说不要乱丢垃圾,但车上的人只剩下几个,我爸爸问他:“需要对下车的人说一下吗?”导游摇摇头说“不用不用,他们肯定会懂。”这让他们在我心中的地位又高了一层。
文明古迹我那时丝毫不感兴趣,但有一件事,我觉得我这一辈子都不会忘记。
在参观最后一个景点时,我旁边一个人问:“什么时候吃午餐?”导游说,参观完这个景点。紧接着就开始介绍:“这里的这些石头没有前面的那么久远……”导游话还没说完,我又听见旁边那人小声对身边的同事嘀咕“薯片拿出来吧,我饿极了。而且这里也许没前面的几个那么尊贵……”最后一句话他非常小声,但我却一直没有忘。
才一会儿功夫,那包薯片就一干二净了。于是他便提议合影的事。身边一群人大声说同意。他也很开心,但包装袋却留在了原地。
“你的垃圾……”我想起导游的`话。
“你让老板捡垃圾?”最后一个人从我身边走过,不满地看了我一眼。我爸爸连忙过来将我拉走。
“爸爸!他们……”
“嘘,你去扔了好不好。”爸爸看着我。
我走过去,将它扔进了不远处的垃圾箱。
爸爸拍了拍我的肩,看着那群人:“他们这一生得到了智慧和其他太多的东西,却丢弃了最基本的一切,不值得。”
回来的路上,我看着他们,仿佛又看见了那垃圾袋。
“做一个文明的人。”这句话肯定也曾经从他们嘴里说出过,但如今,他们丢弃了它,丢弃了最不该丢弃的东西。回想着每一天,又有多少人丢弃了它?
To see a world in a grain of sand,
And a heaven in a wild flower,
Hold infinity in the palm of your hand,
And eternity in an hour.
一沙一世界,
一花一天堂,
手中即无限,
永恒亦短暂。
“我最喜欢四叶草了!”当我兴高采烈的跟在老家认识的哥哥说起时,他一脸骄傲的告诉我,“这算什么?我们这多的是,不信我去摘一朵给你!”我的眼睛一下子亮晶晶的,“真的吗?哥哥你帮我摘一朵好不好?”“那还不简单!”他一口答应下来了,“下午我给你!”
当傍晚我吃饱饭时,我再去找哥哥时,他还没回家,我只好无聊的坐在沙发上看电视。哥哥的奶奶走过来拍拍我“霖啊,那你哥说什么你要四叶草,就你一走他就出去了,现在都还没回来。这孩子固执,妹妹要的东西他都给,要摘这四叶草也不容易啊,要走好久的路才能找到,天都这么晚了,这孩子怎么还没回来啊!”奶奶还在絮絮叨叨的念着,我却只听见了几个字,什么?哥哥摘四叶草要走很远的路,那为什么还骗我?这个笨哥哥!正当我想着呢,开门声忽然响起,哥哥回来了!
“哥!”我激动的跑出去,看见了一个满脸满身是土的哥哥。“妹妹给你。”一见是我,哥哥便把手中护着的'四叶草递给了我。“你看吧,我说的没错吧。”他骄傲的说。“哥哥你怎么了……”见我望着他满身土,他装轻松的说:“没什么,我就是不小心摔了几下而已。”拿着四叶草小小的我,居然信了他的话……
“哥哥!哥哥!我想摘那个木瓜!”我在楼梯上指着木瓜树上的一个木瓜直叫。“你不要摘!危险啦!我来摘!”刚休息了一天的哥哥一听见我的呼声便冲出了门,他带我来到楼顶,一手扶着木瓜树,一手努力的去够那个木瓜,“加油!加油!”我不知怎么的动了哥哥一下,瞬间便看着哥哥如同失去翅膀的鸟儿摔了下去,我惊慌失措的跑下楼,看着哥哥躺在地上痛苦的***,我刚想去扶他,但手脚却像不是自己的一样向后退,“你怎么了?”听见奶奶的声音我一下子便跑回了家。我看见了哥哥失望的眼神。
第二天,我想去看看哥哥,听见奶奶再骂哥哥“你怎么了啊你!前天去摘四叶草我就没想说你!从山上滚下来,你是开玩笑的吗?幸好山坡度不大,不然我还看得到你吗?昨天上海没好就去摘木瓜,你疯了吗?自己摔的那么惨……”我的脑子一片空白,哥哥说他是自己摔了,前天还伤那么严重?我无法接受这个事实,又一次跑回了家。
下午,我准备想哥哥道歉时,哥哥却不在了,奶奶说他回家了……对不起哥哥,我不该丢弃的勇气。
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