——题记
阳光暖暖地洒下,映在四个好朋友脸上,笑声,荡漾了春风;笑容,融化了小溪。黑黑的眸子里,飘扬着一股暖暖的深情,就这么互相看着,看着,青春的时光,就如此在人生中缓缓流淌。那黄昏四个手拉手的身影,被夕阳无限延长……
谁都没想到,这温馨的友情,也会有戛然而止的时刻。
盼星星,盼月亮,终于盼到学校一年一度的读书节课本剧比赛。这次,我们班演《白雪公主》改编版。大家都期待着,能当上主角,在同学与老师面前好好表演一番。
角色单发下来了,主角是颖和青,分别当“灰姑娘”与“白雪公主”奇当“王子”。而我,竟只是个“小红帽”,愕然着翻开了剧本,台词只有两三句,戏份却是我最不擅长的哭戏与摔戏,只演个十多秒便下了台,还是一身狼狈地下台,这让我在老师和同学面前情何以堪,颜面何存?
排演开始了,我却总是心不在焉的练习,摔了哭,哭了摔,反反复复,却总也达不到预期的效果,还惹来旁人一阵阵笑声。看着台上青和颖的演出,让大家拍手叫好,哈哈大笑,笑的是那么赞赏。
为什么主角总是她们几个?为什么她们总是光彩夺目,而我却只有旁人无尽的嘲笑。我怒气冲冲地说:“我不会演”就转身离去。
命运为何只会眷顾那些优秀的人,却总不肯低头望望那些失败的,平凡的人呢?或许它也是太骄傲了吧。
那几天,我总是独来独往,没有朋友,没有同学,我只会垒起一堵高高的围墙,将世界隔离在外面。既然她们那么优秀,那么一定不介意少了一个朋友。
偶然听闻,青对我极为生气,说为了我的角色费了多少时间,多少精力,有多少人想演呢。才几十秒的时间,能费得了多少精力,多少时间吗?既然别人想演那就让他们去演,何必在乎我呢?
青倔,我也倔,不演就不演!从那以后,我再也没搭理过她们,一个人哭,一个人笑,一个人玩闹。还是玩以前的游戏,只不过,不是一样的人,一样的笑容了,内心感到寂寞,这就是孤独吧,但一个人,我也能生活得很好,哪怕没有朋友。
“参加课本剧的.同学去排练了!”青的声音又在教室里回荡着,然后是一批同学在羡慕的目光下走出教室,只不过,那批同学中再不可能有我。
“你不去吗?”同桌问我。
“我才不去呢!我又没参加!”
我是那么冷漠地回答,但内心,仍是抑制不住动摇的决心,我真的和她们要绝交吗?我真的忍心不去课本剧表演吗?眼角控制不住泪,眼泪不知不觉滑下来,落在手心,冰凉着。
正如丁立梅所说,人世间,最让人不能消受的不是伤痛,而是孤独。
两个星期过去了,我已经14天没和她们说话了,孤独化成泪水,随着思念流淌。
那天,极平常的一天,我的桌角贴着纸条,是她们写的,我及不在意的撕下,内心却激动一已,跑到一个没人的地方,将纸张打开读:萱,我们已经好久没说话了,我们的组合需要你……
读着读着,泪水打湿了纸张。字很少,极短,却无时不刻透露着真情。
我感动不已,就像丁立梅不经意间打的电话,竟送去了对方多少的温暖,多少的幸福。一个电话,竟有十个春天的温暖,这一张纸条,竟也有万份友情的重量。
合上书页,品味着那一个电话,十个春天。无论一个人是多么的平凡渺小,多么的微不足道,但世界总有个角落会将他搁置,总有一个人会需要他的存在,我的存在,就是为了那张友谊的纸条,是的,一个电话,十个春天。
那一张摇曳心灵的纸条随风飘扬着,上面绪叙着的是我们如花般的友谊与青春年少的张扬。
关联理论强大的解释力为翻译研究提供了一个理论框架。在此框架下,从认知角度对翻译过程进行描写,把翻译过程看作是原者—译者—读者之间的两个交际过程,在动态语境中找出各种信息之间的最佳关联,对真实交际意图做作出推理,从而能够全面、科学的阐释话语理解,达到翻译这一交际的目的。
参考文献:
[1]Gutt,Ernst—August。Translation and Relevance:Cognition and Context[M]。Oxford:Blackwell,1991。
[2]Sperber,D。& Wilson,D。Relevance:Communication and Cognition[M]。Oxford: Blackwell,1986。
[3]苗兴伟。关联理论对语篇连贯性的解释[J]。外语教学与研究,1999,(3)。
[4]蒋坚松,黄振定。语言与翻译研究[M]。北京:中国社会科学出版社,2000。
[5]曾文雄。语用翻译学研究[M]。武汉:武汉大学出版社,2007。
今天在笔畅作文课上,我们玩了一个游戏,名字叫“纸条里的秘密”。
听到玩游戏,同学们都乐的炸开了锅,迫不及待地期待着游戏开始。老师宣布了游戏规则:全班分三组,一组写时间地点,二组写人物,三组写干什么,然后选同学上台从每组里抽一张纸条组成一句话。同学们都拿到了自己的小纸条,教室里顿时鸦雀无声,有的同学迅速地在纸条上书写着,还有的同学埋头思索好一会儿,才拿起笔神神秘秘地写了起来,我写得是“干什么”,在上面写什么呢?我灵光一闪,对,就写“唱歌”。这时同学们也都陆续写完了,交了上去。
激动人心的时刻到了,同学们都争先恐后地举起了小手,想上去抽纸条揭开纸条里的秘密。结果第一个上去抽纸条的是史晓博,只见他大步流星地走上台,飞快地抽出了三张纸条读了起来“在世界末日前10秒,刘备在天空中玩电脑。”不等他读完,大家就哈哈大笑起来。我自己听了也笑弯了腰,“真是哪有的事呀!”
我很荣幸被选中了第二个上台抽纸条,不知道我抽出来的句子会是什么,心里特别激动,抽的时候手都有点抖了,不过看到组成的句子后,我便乐呵呵地读了起来:“20世纪,仙女在唐山看电视”这时同学们又一次发出阵阵笑声,尤其是赵晓帆听后的反应最有趣了,刚喝的一口水全喷到了地上。我想真是有意思,仙女怎么还跑到唐山看电视呀。接下来还有更搞笑的:“赵云在石家庄的游乐场荡秋千。”“王
小红在冰箱里打妖怪。”……大家都沉浸在游戏的欢乐中。
这节课真是太有意思了,不过也使我们明白了一个道理,在写作文时一写要合理搭配好时间、地点、人物和事情,否则就会闹大笑话哦!
(1) 不同观点列举型( 选择型 )
There is a widespread concern over the issue that __题目_____. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _ 观点一________. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一_______.Furthermore, in the second place, ___原因二_____. So it goes without saying that ___观点一_____.
People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter. Some people hold the idea that ___观点二_______. In their point of view, on the one hand, ___原因一_______. On the other hand, ____原因二_____. Therefore, there is no doubt that ___观点二______.
As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __观点一或二______. It is not only because ________, but also because _________. The more _______, the more ________.
(2)利弊型的`议论文
Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)___作文题目
______. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __题目议题_____. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, ___优点一______. And secondly ___优点二_____.
Just As a popular saying goes, "every coin has two sides", __讨论议题______ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with, ___缺点一______. In addition, ____ 缺点二______.
To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __讨论议题____ into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____讨论议题___.
(3)答题性议论文
Currently, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)__作文题目_______ .It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.
As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem. First of all, __途径一______. In addition, anotheer way contributing to success of the solving problem is ___途径二_____.
Above all, to solve the problem of ___作文题目______, we should find a
number of various ways. But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, ____方法_____.
(4) 谚语警句性议论文
It is well know to us that the proverb: " ___谚语_______" has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study. It means ____谚语的含义_______. The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows. ( also theoretically )
A case in point is ___例子一______. Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb ____谚语_____.
As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __观点一或二_.
Itis not only because ________, but also because _________. The more _______, the more ________.
(2)利弊型的议论文
目______. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __题目议题
_____. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspJust As a popular saying goes, "every coin has two sides",is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with,To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of 讨论议题
into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time.
( 3 答题性议论文
Currently, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that作文题目_______ .It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.
As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this pr______, we should find a number of various ways. But as far as I am concern
( 4 谚语警句性议论文
语 has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our stu. ( also theoretically
______. Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb ____ With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying: ____谚语
_____. The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job..
★★★图表作文的框架
as is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the _____ has been on rise/ decrease (goesup/increases/drops/decreases,significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from______ in _______ to ______ in _____. From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that ________.
There are at least two good reasons accounting for ______. On the one hand, ________. On the other hand, _______ is due to the fact that ________. In addition, ________ is responsible for _______. Maybe there are some other reasons to
show ________. But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.
As far as I am concerned,
I hold the point of view that _______. I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.
There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文题目_____. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _ 观点一________. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一_______.Furthermore, in the second place, ___原因二_____. So it goes without saying that ___观点一_____.
People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter. Some people hold the idea that ___观点二_______. In their point of view, on the one hand, ___原因一_______. On the other hand, ____原因二_____. Therefore, there is no doubt that ___观点二______.
As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __观点一或二______. It is not only because ________, but also because _________. The more _______, the more ________.
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