作文常用素材议论文【一】
1） Many nations have been faced with the problem of ……
2） Recently the problem has been brought into focus.
3） Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic.
4） Recently the issue has aroused great concern among ……
5） Nowadays there is a growing concern over ……
6） Never in our history has the idea that …… been so popular.
7） Faced with ……, quite a few people argue that ……
8） According to a recent survey, ……
9） With the rapid development of ……,
10 When it comes to…, (当说到…
二、列举观点
I.Some people think/believe that…,
Other argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true
1．Obviously television has both advantages and disadvantages．
2．Living in a city has both advantages and disadvantages．
3．Compared with cars，bikes have their advantages and disadvantages． ，
4．Although computers bring people a lot of convenience，they have many disadvantages．
5．．．．has many advantages．For example，…
6. However，just as every coin has two sides，…has it’s disadvantages．
II…play(san important role／part in……
1．Computers play an important role in science and technology．
2．Computers play a more and more important role in our life．
3．Computers play an increasingly important role in our studies．
4．Education plays an important part in developing our mind．
5．Addiction to alcohol and drugs plays a role in homelessness．
6．Advertisement plays an informative role in our daily life．
7．In the past，letters played a decisive role in long-distance communication．But now，telephone，email，and fax have taken their place．
III．With the development of…
1．With the development of our economy，many Chinese families can afford a car.
2．With the development of our economy and society，pollution is more and more serious．
3．With the rapid development of Science and technology，people can get a college degree by taking online-courses at home．
4．With the current social and technological developments，employees with more knowledge and higher academic degrees are needed.
5．With the rapid increase of China's population，housing problem is becoming more and more serious．
6．With more and more women entering the society，people's attitude towards women is changing．
7．With the deepening of Chinese reform and opening up, an increasing number of (a growing number of，a significant number of
families can afford a car．
三、陈述自己观点
There is probably some truth in both arguments／statements，but…
四、批驳
1）It is true that ……, but one vital point is being left out.
2） There is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignore a more important fact.
3） Some people say ……, but it does not hold water.
4） Many of us have been under the illusion that……
5） A close examination would reveal how ridiculous the statement is.
6） It makes no sense to argue for ……
7） Too much stress placed on …… may lead to ……
8） Such a statement mainly rests on the assumption that ……
9） Contrary to what is widely accepted, I maintain that ……
10） No one can deny the fact that ……
11） The idea is hardly supported by facts.
12） Unfortunately, none of the available data shows ……
13） Recent studies indicate that ……
14） There is sufficient evidence to show that ……
15） According to statistics proved by ……, it can be seen that ……
五、结尾句型 ：
英语议论文多以简要总结全文或对所讨沦的问题提出解决办法来结尾。总结全文时除常用到in one/a word，generally speaking，to conclude等外，没有固定模式。提出解决办法时却常使用下一句型：
1） From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that ……
2） It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop ……
3）. We should take measures to control the rapidly increasing world population．
4）. We’d better take effective measures to prevent students from cheating on exams．
5）. The government decided to take strong measures against drug abuse．
6）. Urgent measures should be taken to prevent terrorists from carrying out further attacks．
7） It is necessary that steps should be taken to ……
8） In conclusion, it is imperative that ……
9） There is no easy method, but ……might be of some help.
10） To solve the above-mentioned problem, we must ……
11） In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more problems will crop up.
12） With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved thoroughly.
13） We might do more than identify the cause ; it is important to take actions to ……
14） Taking all these into account, we ……
15） Whether it is good or not /positive or negative, one thing is certain/clear……
六、其他句型
I、There be结构
There+be+主语+(修饰成分，表示客观存在的'人或事物。 There must be a lot of fuel in the tank．
There remains nothing more to be done．
There is no point in talking about it again．
There is something you don't know．
There is not enough time to do the work． ．
II、名词化结构
名词化结构用以表明抽象思维的逻辑性和概念化，从而使语体更加正式、更加具有书面语风格。
1．由of连接主谓关系
That the earth revolves around the sun causes the changes of the seasons.
名词化：The revolution of the earth around the sun causes the changes of the seasons．
2．由0f连接动宾关系
One of the most important natural phenomena is that energy is transmitted from one point to another in waves.
名词化：One of the most important natural phenomena is the transmission of energy from one point to another in waves．
3．用of连接含有by的短语，把简单句转换成名词短语
作文常用素材议论文【二】
作文常用素材议论文【三】
、经典语句，是经过时间沉淀下来的思想、情感与语言合一的精粹，善于在结尾处引经据典，既能有力佐证自己的观点，又能借精彩助阵，达成自身的精彩，让人眼前一亮。如2014年浙江高考佳作《愿赤心长留》的结尾：
童心之贵，贵在其真、其柔、其善。人的'成长会失去许多，却不应失去最本身最纯净的赤子之心。就像埃斯蒂斯所说的：“我们不是要一下子拯救整个世界，但我们可以伸出手去挽救触手可及的部分。”我愿这赤子之心，可长存你我周围，更长存于你我心间。
作文常用素材议论文【四】
与祖国共命运
2 связывать свою суьу с суьой Роины
将自己的命运与祖国的命运联系在一起
3 ити туа ， куа Роина зовёт
到祖国召唤的地方去
4 Если потреуется ， отать жизнь Роине ез минуты колеания.
如果需要的话，会毫不犹豫为祖国献出生命。
5 встать груью за Роину
挺起胸膛保卫祖国
6 оиваться процветания Роины
为祖国繁荣而努力
7 умножать славу Роины
为祖国增光添彩
8 ыть остойным сыном и гражанином Роины
做祖国合格的`儿子和公民
9 соственными руками созавать огатство и могущество Роины
用自己的双手创造祖国的富强昌盛
10 воспитывать кого в ухе патриотизма
培养……的爱国主义精神
11 горячо откликаться на призыв Роины .
热情地响应祖国的号召
12 ити по пути， указанному партией
沿着党指引的路线前进
13 Люовь к Роине олжна воплощаться в еле.
对祖国的爱应该体现在事业中。
14 Люовь к Роине проявляется везе н всега ， и в великом， и в малом.
对祖国的爱谁是谁出能表现出来，不论在大事中还是在小事中都能表现出来。
15 Ге ни ыть - Роине служить.
不论在哪里都要为祖国服务。
16 Роина， такая， какая она есть сегоня - это Роина， которую наши отцы и еы завоевали в революционной орье.
今天的祖国是我们的父辈用生命斗争换来的。
17 Не ыло ы компартии， не ыло ы и нового Китая.
没有共产党就没有新中国。
18 Только социализм может сласти Китай.
只有社会主义才能救中国。
19 Благоаря нашему труу， лагоаря силе наших рук и нашего ума ует крепнуть и расцветать отечество.
祖国的盛大昌盛靠的是我们的劳动，我们的双手和智慧。
20 каким ы искренним чувством ни говорили мы о нашем патриотизме . всё-таки самым главным ля его проявления ует ля кажого из нас та практическая раота ， которую он возьмет на свои соственные плечи.
不论我们是多么发自肺腑地谈论爱国主义，但对每一个人来说，爱国主义最主要的表现方式仍是自己承担的那份工作。
作文常用素材议论文【五】
议论文在结尾处如果能巧妙照应开头，一呼一应，首尾圆恰，读来便能气韵流畅，既能体现视觉上的和谐对称，又能体现思维上的起承转合、严密周全。以2014年广东高考佳作《数码时代更能唤起珍贵的记忆》为例：
开篇写道：有人曾指出，科技发达的今天，人生过得越来越索然无味。人们纷纷怀念起黑白胶片的时代，以为它能收集人生值得珍惜的瞬间。然而，愚以为，数码时代的技术，更能唤起许多永不褪色的记忆。
结尾写道：数码技术的时代，同样能够唤起人们永不褪色的记忆。让我们用手中的数码相机，记录下生活中值得珍惜的点滴。
起笔有铺垫，落笔有照应，浑然一体，首尾呼应，结构完整。
作文常用素材议论文【六】
例证法也叫事例论证，是用令人信服的典型事例来证明自己论点正确的一种方法。它是议论文写作中最常用的一种论证方法。“事实强于雄辩”，在典型的事例面前，道理不言而喻。
要用好例证法，必须注意以下几个方面：
1、事例要典型、确凿、有影响力。一般来讲，应优先考虑著名的人物或事例，慎用校园、家庭、市井街头的琐碎事例。
2、事例的叙述要简明扼要，切忌拖泥带水，过于详细。举例是为了证明观点，不是为了弄清事实，切忌本末倒置。
3、事例切忌单一狭隘，要丰富广阔，要点面结合，古今中外相映成辉。同类事例掌握多时可考虑采用句式排比列举。
4、事例列举之后要简短分析，不能将例证法变成事例整理，忌有例无证。
5、勤于积累，精于筛选。“书到用时方恨少”，平时多读书报，摘记、剪贴是主要手段。积累多了，自然能融会贯通、左右逢源。
