乌龟与兔为他们俩谁跑得快而争论不休。于是,他们定好了比赛的时间和地点。比赛一开始,兔觉得自己是天生的飞毛腿,跑得快,对比赛掉以轻心,躺在路旁睡着了。乌龟深知自己走得慢,毫不气馁,不停地朝前奔跑。结果,乌龟超过了睡熟了的兔子,夺得了胜利的奖品。
我看见了一个庞大的机器,上面写着“长江8号”。“它是‘长江七号’的后代,它不是一部电视,是从古至今世界上最伟大的航天机器。”博士向我解释道。“你真了不起!”我说。说完后,我禁不住机器的诱惑走上了机器。博士嘱咐我一些注意事项后就发动了机器。我带着一颗好奇的心飞呀飞,飞到了月亮上。我看见了一棵巨大的桂树。哟,这不是吴刚吗?我明白了,这就是吴刚伐桂。这时,吴刚对我说:“你去月亮背面看看吧!”我听后喜出往外,便去了。我发现月亮背面有一个奇怪的门,我敲了敲门后,里面走出了一个奇怪的人。我上下打量了一番,才明白他是外星人。那个人对我说:“欢迎你,外星朋友。”这时,我竟紧张得有点结巴地说:“你,你好。”我才发现,他们的衣服都没有接缝,真是“天衣无缝”呀!“你们的科技真发达,我们的衣服都有接缝,而你们的衣服没有接缝。”那个人告诉我说:“这是我们的宇航服,都是没有接缝的。”噢,我点了点头,明白了。突然我想起来,月亮是外星人的飞船吧?我们又相互交谈了一会儿,我问他们是怎样把月亮挖空的,他告诉我说:“我们先把月亮弄坏,使里面的尘土都倒出去,接着再往里面安些装置,然后再在外而安一个门,就大功告成了。”我想,哦,也许这就是月亮为何不让我们看背面的原因吧?这时,我突然听见有人说:“地球一号准备完毕。”我问他地球一号是什么,他对我解释说:“地球一号是一个储蓄魔力的.大魔炮,至今已储蓄完毕,正要向地球发出攻击呢。”我忙问:“打出去会怎样?”他回答:“足以让整个地球粉碎!”我一听忙阻止,对他说:“地球上虽然有坏人,可还是好人多呀,如果你们把地球上那么多好人打死了,那么,坏的不就是你们了吗?”他转念一想说:“也对呀。”于是就决定撤销了这次攻击,所以才有今天的一个有草、有木、有花、有动物、有人类、有爱……的这么一个大家族-----地球。
通过此事,我们不但没有成为敌人,反而成为了好朋友。我们还成立了地球宇宙友谊联合会了呢,地点就是月球。为此,我还得到了地月二球的诺贝尔友谊奖呢!
一切结束了,可我觉得这并没有结束,因为友谊的种子撒在了我们的心中,总有一天,它会发芽,开花,结出友谊的果实。我确信这一天并不会离我们太久,因为,我深深地记住了那位外星朋友的话,-------“欢迎你,外星朋友”。
有人供奉一座木制的神像,他很穷,祈求神为他造福。他一再祈求,反而变得更穷了,一生气,就抓住神像的脚往墙上摔去。神像的头摔破了,从脑袋里掉出金子。这人把金子拾起来,大声说道:“我看你既可恶,又愚笨,我尊敬你的时候,你一点好处也不给我;我打了你,你却给了我这许多好东西。”
有人雕刻了一个赫耳墨斯的木像,拿到市场去卖。因为没有一个买主上前,他便大声叫喊,想招揽生意,说有赐福招财的神出售。这时旁边有一个人对他说道:“喂,朋友,既然这样,你自己应该享受他的好处,为什么还要卖掉他呢?”他回答说:“我要的是现在马上能兑现利益,这神的利益却来得很慢。”
这故事正是说那种不择手段地求利,连神也不尊敬的人。
冬天,农夫发现一条蛇冻僵了,他很可怜它,便把蛇放在自己怀里。蛇温暖后,苏醒了过来,恢复了它的本性,咬了它的恩人一口,使他受到了致命的伤害。农夫临死前说:“我该死,我怜悯恶人,应该受恶报。”
这故事说明,即使对恶人仁至义尽,他们的邪恶本性也是不会改变的。
Ⅰ单项选择
1.thehouseonfire,hedialed119.
A.ToseeB.SeeingC.HavingseenD.Beingseen
2.Ifelldownandbrokethreeofmyteeth.IwonderhowmanytimesIhavetocomehereandgetmyfalseteeth.
A.fixB.fixingC.fixedD.tofix
3.We'retolistentoher_voice.It'stohearhersing.
A.pleased;pleasing;pleasureB.pleased;pleasant;apleasure
C.pleasing;pleased;apleasureD.pleasing;pleasant;pleasure
4.somestamps.
A.Passed,buyingB.Passing,tobuyC.Havingpassed,buyD.Pass,tobuy
5.withthesizeofthewholeearth,thehighestmountaindoesnotseemhighatall.
A.ComparingB.TocompareC.ComparedD.Havingcompared
6.Herearesomenewcomputerprogramsforhomebuildings.
A.designingB.designC.designedD.todesign
7.alittlemoney,Jimmywasabletobuyhismotheralovelynewlamp.
A.TosaveB.SavingC.SavedD.Havingsaved
8.Theteachercameintotheclassroombyhisstudents.
A.followingB.tobefollowingC.followedD.havingfollowed.
9.Withthemoney,hecouldn'tbuyanyticket.
A.toloseB.losingC.lostD.haslost
10.Therewassomuchnoiseintheroomthatthespeakercouldn'tmakehimself.
A.beingheardB.hearingC.heardD.hear
11.Theresultofthetestwasrather.
A.disappointedB.disappointingC.beingdisappointedD.disappoint
12.I'veneverheardthewordinspokenEnglish.
A.useB.usedC.usingD.touse
13.howtodothehomework,Iwenttoaskmyteacherforhelp.
A.NottoknowB.NotknowingC.KnowingnotD.Notknown
14.Deeply,Ithankedheragainandagain.
A.beingmovingB.movedC.movingD.tobemoved
1
15.Withwinteron,it'stimetobuywarmclothes.
A.cameB.comesC.comeD.coming
16.theoffice,theforeignvisitorswereshownroundtheteachingbuilding.
A.HavingshownB.ShowingC.HasshownD.Havingbeenshown
17.Hewentfromdoortodoor,wastepapersandmagazines.
A.gatheringB.gatheredC.gatherD.beinggathered
18.Thestudentcorrectedhispapercarefully,theprofessor'ssuggestions.
A.followB.followingC.followedD.beingfollowed
19.Thepricewillsaveyouonedollarforeachdozen.
A.reduceB.reducingC.reducedD.reduces
20.Peopleinthecitydonotknowthepleasureofcountrylife.
A.liveB.toliveC.livedD.living
21.Theforeignertriedhisbest,buthestillcouldn'tmakehispoint
A.understandB.understandingC.tounderstandD.understood
22.Thescientistswerewaitingtoseetheproblem
A.settleB.settledC.tosettleD.settling
23.Thelibrary'sstudyroomisfullofstudentsfortheexam.
A.busilypreparedB.busypreparingC.busilyprepareD.arebusilypreparing
24.Thegroundiswithleaves.
A.covering,fallingB.covered,fallingC.covered,fallenD.covering,fallen
25.Lessonseasilyweresoonforgotten.
A.tolearnB.learnC.learnedD.learning
26.Thewalletseveraldaysagowasfoundinthedustbinoutsidethebuilding.
A.stolen,hiddenB.stealing,hidingC.stealing,hiddenD.stolen,hiding
27.Apersonaforeignlanguagemustbeabletousetheforeignlanguageown.
A.tolearn,toforgetB.learning,toforgetC.tolearn,forgettingD.learning,forgetting
28.differentkindsofpianos,theworkersfartherimprovedtheirquality.
A.ToproduceB.BeingproducedC.ProducedD.Havingproduced
29.Thestudentsintheuniversityarealltakingcoursesadegree.
A.comingtoB.goingtoC.leadingtoD.turningto
30.Manythingsimpossibleinthepastareverycommontoday.
A.considerB.consideringC.consideredD.beconsidered
2
31.manytimes,hestillcouldn'tunderstand.
A.HavingbeentoldB.HavingtoldC.HehavingbeentoldD.telling
32.Theoldsickladyenteredthehospital,hertwosons.
A.tosupportB.supportingC.supportedbyD.havingsupported
33.Chinaisoneofthelargestcountriesintheworld,9.6millionsquarekilometres.
A.tocoverB.coveredC.coversD.covering
34."Wemustkeepasecretofthethingsatthemanincharge
oftheinformationoffice.
A.discussed,staredseriouslyB.beingdiscussed,seriouslystaring
C.tobediscussed,seriouslystaredD.discussed,stared
35.ThevisitingMinisterexpressedhissatisfactionwiththetalks,
A.havingaddedB.toaddC.addingD.added
36."Canyouread?"Marysaidtothenotice.
A.angrilypointingB.andpointangrilyC.angrilypointedD.andangrilypointing
37.thecomposition,Johnhandedittotheteacherandwentoutoftheroom.
A.WritingB.HavingwrittenC.WrittenD.Beingwritten
38.Wereyouwhenyousawthatwildanimal?
A.frightB.frighteningC.frightenedD.frighten
39.Properlywithnumbers,thebookscanbeeasilyfound.
A.markedB.markC.tomarkD.marking
40.Thechildsatinthedentist'schair.
A.trembleB.tremblingC.trembledD.totrembled
41.Atthismomentthebellrang
A.announceB.announcingC.announcedD.toannounce
42.Hewalkeddownthehills,softlytohimself.
A.singB.singingC.sungD.tosing
43.Ihadtoshouttomakemyselfabovethenoise.
A.heardB.hearingC.heardD.tohear
44.Thegraduatingstudentsarebusymaterialfortheirreports.
A.collectB.tocollectC.collectedD.collecting
45.ThecarsinBeijingareasgoodasthoseinShanghai.
A.produce,produceB.produced,produced
C.produced,producingD.producing,producing
46.WhenIcamein,IsawDr.Liapatient.
A.examineB.examiningC.toexamineD.examined
3
47.asatisfactoryoperation,thepatientrecoveredfromillnessveryquickly.
A.HavingbeengivenB.HavinggivenC.GivingD.Beinggiven
48.asatisfactoryoperation,thedoctorbelievedthepatientwouldrecoverfromhisillness
verysoon.
A.HavingbeengivenB.HavinggivenC.GivingD.Beinggiven
49.HewrotealettertomethathistriptoJapanhadbeenputoffbecauseofthebadweather.
A.informB.informingC.informedD.beinginformed
50.Hereadsnewspaperseverydaytokeephimself__aboutwhat'sgoingonintheworld.
A.informB.informingC.informedD.beinginformed
Ⅱ.用适当的非谓语动词形式填空
1.Shecaughtthestudent(cheatinexams.
2.WhenIgotthere,Ifoundhim(repairfarmtools.
3.WhenIgotthere,Ifoundthefarmtools.(repair
4.Justthenheheardsomeone
5.Heworkedsohardthathegothispay
6.Themissingboyswerelastseen(playneartheriver.
7.His__________(frightenexpressionmadehiswife__________(surprise.
8.Theworkershadthemachines(runallnightlongtofinishtheworkontime.
9.Peopleinthesouthhavetheirhouses(makeofbamboo.
10.(loseinthought,healmostranintothecarinfrontofhim.
Ⅲ.改写下列句子,其划线部分应改为分词短语
1.Gentlemenalwaysshakehands
2.Acoldrainwasfalling.
3.Theoldmanwalkedslowly.
4.Theground
5.Thereisatalltree
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