李时珍:一生为医
是谁背着竹篓,在深山老林中穿梭;是谁脸上沾满泥土,对着草儿开心地笑;又是谁每天冒着死亡的威胁,生无所息地尝遍百草。没有语言,只是为了让医学著本更加完备;没有赞扬,只有满屋的草药味伴他一生;没有人知道,他付出了多少艰辛,只留下一部旷世之作《本草纲目》默默向人们吐诉。他的一生都给了草药,没有停歇,没有停歇……
王顺友:感动中国
在颁奖晚会上,他仍一身朴素的制服打扮,他朴实得如同一块石头。一匹马一壶酒一个人,一段世界邮政史上的传奇。自打从父亲那里接过邮政包,他就开始了他的邮政生涯,一走就是20年。他跋山涉险,用一个人的长征传递着人间最原始的交流方式。20年来,他没有丢过一封信件。现在,他仍旧走着,走着,山的那边还有山,他还要继续走下去,走下去,用自己方式传递人间最温暖的真情。
他们都用自己的一生交换他们所追求的东西,更忍受了我们难以想象的煎熬。他们只是用无声的行动帮助别人,用不停歇的一生实现着自己的承诺,告诉世人,生无所息,生生不息……(2006年高考浙江满分《那些永不停息的人》
【所用话题】“生有所息/生无所息”(2006年浙江高考作文试题
【素材点拨】(1在这篇内容充实的文章里,作者紧紧扣住“生无所息”话题,围绕标题中“永不停息”四字,列举古今中外三个典型事例,写了李时珍、阿拉法特(略、王顺友用一生的时间奉献于自己所从事的事业,无怨无悔,取得令人欣羡的硕果,三位战斗于医学界、政治界、生活界的人,内容丰厚而契题。(2三个事例涵盖了古今中外各个领域的典型,以少总多,显示了选材上的匠心。(3文章通过“一生为医”“橄榄战士”“感动中国”三个工整的小标题,刻画了三个人物形象,个性鲜明。而且,在叙述的事例过程中,小作者笔底藏锋,语带激情,整散结合,长短交叉,气势贯通,其中写李时珍部分意境悠远,很好地突出了中心。语言娴熟老道也是事例成功运用的重要方面。
文天祥宁死不屈
南宋民族英雄文天祥,兵败被俘,坐了三年土牢,多次严辞拒绝了敌人的劝降。一天,元世祖忽必烈亲自来劝降,许以丞相之职,他毫不动摇,反而斩钉截铁地说:唯有以死报国,我一无所求。临刑前,监斩官凑近说:文丞相,你现在改变主意,不但可免一死,还依然可当丞相。文天祥怒喝道:死便死,还说什么鬼话!文天祥面向南方慷概就义了,给世人留下一首撼人心弦的《正气歌》。
陈天华遥寄
革命家陈天华,在日本留学时,听到沙俄军队侵占满洲,无能的清政府又要同沙俄私订丧权辱国条约的消息后,他悲愤欲绝,立即在留学生中召开拒俄大会,组织拒俄义勇军,准备回国参战。回到宿舍
后,咬破自己手指,以血指书写救国,在里陈述亡国的悲惨 ,当亡国奴的辛酸,鼓舞同胞起来战斗……他一连写了几十张,终因流血过多而晕倒,可嘴里还在不停地咸:救国!救国!别人把他救醒后,他坚持把一份一份装入信封,从万里迢迢的日本寄回国内。读到的人无不感动。
吴玉章维护国家尊严
老革命家吴玉章,年轻时东渡日本留学。1904年元旦,因清朝末年中国贫弱,日本帝国看不起中国,在悬挂的万国旗中,故意不挂中国国旗。为维护国家和民族的\'尊严,吴玉章挺身而出,代表留日学生向学校当局严正提出:必须立即向中国学生道歉并纠正错误,否则,就要举行和绝食以示抗议。学校当局在中国爱国留学生的强大压力下,只得认错道歉。 杨靖宇献身抗日
民族抗日英雄杨靖宇曾担任南满抗日联军司令,从1934年一直到1940年沙场献身为止。在艰苦征战的六年中,他身先士卒地在白山黑水、林海雪原里打击日寇。面对敌人的重兵围剿,杨靖宇率部顽强战斗,使敌人坐卧不安,惶惶不可终日。日酋对他又怕又恨,调集重兵围困。有人劝杨靖宇投降,他斩钉截铁地说:不,我有我的信念。最后,弹尽粮绝,
杨靖宇在打完最后一颗子弹后壮烈牺牲。敌人残忍地用刺刀剖开他的肚子,杨靖宇肚里没有一粒米,有的只是树皮、草根和棉絮。
一般疑问句、否定句
1.Lindaoftendoesherhomeworkafterschool.(改为一般疑问句
________Lindaoften________herhomeworkafterschool?
2.Marysentherfriendacardtowishhimahappybirthday.(改为一般疑问句
Maryherfriendacardtowishhimahappybirthday?
3.Hisfatherknowssomethingabouthowtocreatecomicstrips.(改为否定句
Hisfather_________know_________abouthowtocreatecomicstrips.
4.MyhusbandhasneversentflowerstohismotheronMother’sDay.(改为一般疑问句_________yourhusband_________sentflowerstohismotheronMother’sDay?
5.Weshalldonatemoneyandclothestothosewhoneedhelp.(改为一般疑问句)____________we___________moneyandclothestothosewhoneedhelp?
6.Iwanttosendthisletterbyexpressmail.(改为一般疑问句
__________you__________tosendthisletterbyexpressmail?
7.BothmysisterandIlikereadingcomicstrips.(改为否定句
_______ofus_______readingcomicstrips.
8.Mary’sfathertoldherhowtosolvetheproblemimmediately.(改为否定句
Mary’sfather__________________herhowtosolvetheproblemimmediately.
9.TheGreeksoldierscapturedtheTrojansthroughatrickatlast.(改为一般疑问句
____________theGreeksoldiers____________theTrojansthroughatrickatlast?
10.Martinhastowalktoschoolearlyinthemorning.(改为否定句)
Martin____________towalktoschoolearlyinthemorning.
11.Kittyhaspianolessonsatweekends.(改为一般疑问句
Kittypianolessonsatweekends?
12.Theremovalmanputthewashingmachinenexttothefridge.(改为否定句
Theremovalman________________thewashingmachinenexttothefridge
13.Peterhasalreadyfinishedhisproject.(改为否定句
Peter________finishedhisproject________.
14.Bothofthetwinslikepopmusic.(改为否定句
______ofthetwins______popmusic.
15.KatehasalreadyboughtacatfromMr.Wo’spetshop.(改为否定句
Kate__________boughtacarfromMr.Wo’spetshop__________.
16.Samdrovetoworkyesterdaymorning.(改为否定句
Sam__________________toworkyesterdaymorning.
17.Brucehastolookafterhislittlebrotheratweekends.(改为一般疑问句
_________Bruce_________tolookafterhislittlebrotheratweekends?18.Mylittlesondidsomereadingbeforegoingtobedlastnight.(改为一般疑问句)___________yourlittleson_____________anyreadingbeforegoingtobed?
同义句
1.Theolderhegets,themoreforgetfulhebecomes.(保持原句意思)
Hebecomesmoreforgetful________________.
2.Sarahcan’tunderstandtheFrenchfilm.Cindycan’tunderstandit,either.(合并为一句
________Sarah________CindycanunderstandtheFrenchfilm.Itwas________cold________thedrivercouldn’tgettheenginestarted.3.Itwastoocoldforthedrivertogettheenginestarted.(保持句意基本不变
4.Alicedoessportsafterschool.Bendoessportsafterschool,too.(保持句意不变)Alicedoesportsafterschool.____________Ben.
5.Thefirewassofierce(凶猛的thatnobodycouldenterthebuildingtorescuepeople.(保持句意基本不变
Thefirewas_________fiercefor_________toenterthebuildingtorescuepeople.
6.Maryfinishedherwork.Thenshewenthome.(合并为一句)
Mary___________gohome_________shefinishedherwork.
7.Ifyouareverycareful,youwillmakefewmistakes(保持句意基本不变
The__________carefulyouare,the__________mistakesyouwillmake.
8.Nancydoesn’twanttoownacar.Alandoesn’twanttowonacar,either.(合并为一句__________Nancy__________Alanwantstoownacar.
9.Usethelinkmethodsothatyoucanimproveourmemory.(改为简单句
Usethelinkmethod__________________toimproveourmemory.
10.Youwillbeunhealthyifyoudon’tdoexerciseregularly.(保持句意基本不变
Youwillbeunhealthy_________you_________exerciseregularly.
11.Tokeeptheroomclean,weneedtowashpetdogsregularly.(保持句意基本不变
Weneedto
washpetdogsregularly________________________wecankeeptheroomclean.
12.Iwillcallthepoliceifthatnoisedoesn’tstopsoon.(保持句意基本不变
Iwillcallthepolice____________thatnoise____________soon.
13.Theicecreamwillmelt,soyou’dbetterputitinthefridgeatonce.(保持句意基本不变Theicecreamwillmelt______you______putitinthefridgeatonce.
14.LittleTomatetoomanychocolates.Hehadtoothache.(两句合并为一句
LittleTomate_________manychocolates_________hehadtoothache.
15.ThemagazineyouarereadingisJane’s.(保持句意基本不变
Themagazineyouarereading______________Jane.
16.Ericdidthesciencetestmostquicklyinourclass.(保持句意基本不变
Ericdidthesciencetest________________thananyotherstudentinourclass.
17.Ifyoudon’tcleanyourteethregularly,youwillgettoothache.(保持句意基本不变You________gettoothache________youcleanyourteethregularly.
18.Peterwillgotojail.Johnwillnotgotojail.(合并成一句
Peterwillgotojail____________John.
19.We’veaskedmymothertolookafterthekidswhenweareaway.(保持句意基本不变We’veaskedmymotherto____________________thekidswhenweareaway.
20.DetectiveKenexaminedtheroomcarefullyinordertofindsomeclues.(保持句意基本不变
DetectiveKenexaminedtheroomcarefully____________________hecouldfindsomeclues.
21.Iboughtmyprivatecartenyearsago.(保持句意基本不变
I__________________myprivatecarfortenyears.
22.Takethemaglevtrain,oryouwillbelatefortheplane.(保持句意基本不变
You_________belatefortheplane_________youtakethemaglevtrain.23.Jackwasverytall.Hewasabletoreachthebookontheshelf.(保持句意基本不变Jackwas_________________________toreachthebookontheshelf.
1.TheterribleearthquakedestroyedmanyhousesinWenchuanin2008.(改为被动语态ManyhousesinWenchuan________________bytheterribleearthquakein2008.
2.Abigfiredamagedahigh-risebuildinginShanghaitwomonthsago.(改为被动语态
Ahigh-risebuilding________________byabigfireinShanghaitwomonthsago.
3.Youwritealltheanswersontheanswersheet.(改成被动语态
Alltheanswers____________ontheanswersheet.
4.Thegovernmenthelpedthevictimsofthe11.15Fire.(改为被动语态)
The____________ofthe11.15Fire____________helpedbythegovernment.
5.Thereporterwillinterviewthewinnerof“China’sgotTalent”thisevening.(改为被动语态Thewinnerof“China’sgotTalent”will____________________bythereporterthisevening.
6.MyfriendJoneswrotesomearticlesaboutmemorylastmonth.(改为被动语态
Somearticlesaboutmemory______________bymyfriendJoneslastmonth.
7.Wegavetwopandas,KaiKaiandXinXintoMacaoasagiftlastyear.(改为被动语态Twopandas,KaiKaiandXinXin__________________toMacaoasagiftlastyear.
8.Wecancompletetheworkaheadoftime.(改为被动语态
Theworkcan________________________aheadoftime.
9.Mr.LichosetenstudentstotakepartintheEnglishreadingcontestlastweek.(改被动)
Tenstudents______________totakepartintheEnglishreadingcontestbyMr.Lilastweek.
10.Paulmadethreemodelplaneslastyear.(改为被动语态
Threemodelplanes______________byPaullastyear.
11.Myfatheroftenusesacomputerinhiswork.(改为被动语态
Acomputer________often________inmyfather’swork.
12.Recently,peoplefoundahugeegginachickenhouseinEngland.(改成被动语态Recently,ahugeegg____________inachickenhouseinEngland.
13.Theartistswillpaintmorebeautifulpicturesinthefuture.(改为被动语态)
Morebeautifulpictureswill____________________bytheartistsinthefuture.
14.WewillbuildmoreundergroundlinesinShanghaiinthefuture.(改为被动语态
Moreundergroundlineswill________________inShanghaiinthefuture.
15.WecanseepapercuttinginmanypartsofChinaduringtheSpringFestival.(改被动
Papercuttingcan__________________inmanypartsofChinaduringtheSpringFestival.16.Theythrewsomerubbishintotheriveratnightdaysago.(改为被动语态
Somerubbish______________________intotheriveratnightdaysago.
(对划线部分提问
________________isShanghaiNo.1DepartmentStoreopen?
2.(对划线部分提问________________hasLucyworkedinthiscompanysinceshegraduated?(对划线部分提问)__________________youinterviewsomeofherneighbors?对划线部分提问
__________________thelittleboygetupearlyinthemorning?
5.BobpreparedfortheNewYear’(对划线部分提问)______________________BobpreparefortheNewYear’spartyofourclass?
6(对划线部分提问
____________________didtheShanghaiWorldExpolast?
7.对划线部分提问
______________theoldmanandhiswifelivetwentyyearsago?
8.(对划线部分提问
__________________Alicecompletethesciencetestinyourclass?(对划线部分提问
________________________havetheylivedinHongKong?就划线部分提问__________mycousinsoftenkeepintouchwiththeirfriends?对划线部分提问______________Aliceboughtsomepaperflowers?
12.Cheng’eII(划线部分提问
________________didChang’eIIRockettraveltothemoon?(对划线部分提问
____________istheirnewcompanyfromthecitycenter?对划线部分提问____________________hasUncleDaminusedcormorantstocatchfish?
15.John’对划线部分提问__________________isJohngoingtomeettheexchangestudentsfromtheUS?
16.isheldforababy’sfirst-monthbirthday.(对划线部分提问
__________________heldforababy’sfirst-monthbirthdayinChineseculture?对划线部分提问
_______________________isitfromheretothePeople'sSquare?
江南,是你心灵栖息的地方。
古往今来多少人在这里寻找到了生命的归宿。传奇女子三毛,浪迹天涯几十年,头发上沾的什么风都有的她,一来到江南便哭了,像见到了亲切的老祖母,她终于找到了生命中可以停歇心灵的地方。江南巨贾沈万三,历经商场的风风雨雨,最后仍是定居在周庄的水边,不再争名逐利。还有不留名的文人隐士,或许他们也曾想金榜题名,仕途得意。然而日复一日的尔虞我诈,勾心斗角终是使他们累了,于是他们打点行囊。到了江南,终老于斯。(2006年高考浙江卷满分作文《栖息江南》
【所用话题】“生有所息/生无所息”(2006年浙江高考作文试题
【素材点拨】 清朝涨潮说:“人生之乐莫于闲,闲非无所事事也。闲者能读书,闲者能游名胜。”三毛的旅行杂记感染了整整一代人,除了她优美洗练的文笔,记事真实的风格之外,一定还有她游历中的悠闲从容,而本文作者说连浪迹天涯的传奇女子三毛也把江南作为生命的归宿,更显出了江南的清纯,江南的美好,让我们也不觉中随着作者的文字感受到了老祖母的心闲神宁,领略到了老外公的悠闲从容,吴侬软语柔情款款,把栖息江南的情思如流水一般注入每一位读者的心灵。
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