Supposing I have seventy-two changes, I'd like to change into a big fire to make the World warm.
Supposing I have seventy-two changes, I'd like to change into a sturdy old pine to protect from wind and sand.
Supposing I have seventy-two changes, I'd like to change into a cup of tea to offer our teachers.
Supposing I have seventy-two changes, I'd like to change into a good medicine to make all patients healthy.
Supposing I have seventy-two changes, I'd like to change into a big building to let all the sufferers live in and consist a big family.
Supposing I have seventy-two changes, I'd like to change into ...
In a word, I would try my best to let happiness and friendship live in the world for ever.
好的文章动静结合、张弛有度有节奏感。句式也是一样,要有变化性,这不仅能使文章更生动,也是语言表达方式的需要和表达能力的体现。句式的`变化,主要是要注意两点:
● 不要从头至尾使用一种句型。
● 长短句结合。
由于语言功底的欠缺和惯用思维,很多人写的文章一种句式到头,如:
I think …
I hope…
He does it.
He will take it
这样的文章虽然意思表达出来了,却显得呆板,欠生动。解决的办法是:
1.间或使用主从复句。
Because he is very much determined, he will carry it out this time. (原因
比较:He is very much determined. He will carry it out this time.
2.使用分词结构句。
The weather being fine, a large number of people went sightseeing.
比较:The weather is fine. A large number of people went sightseeing.
Africa is the second largest continent, its size being about three times that of China.
比较:Africa is the second largest continent. Its size is about three times that of China.
3.使用不定式句。
To be or not to be, that is a question. (莎士比亚
To study or not to study, that is much different.(引申
To do it well, you must plan it well.
比较:You want to do it well. And you must plan it well.
4.倒装句
Only when we fully recognize its importance can we have control of its essence.
比较:After we fully recognize its importance, we can have control of its essence.
No sooner had he arrived home than it began to rain.
比较:He arrived home. And it began to rain.
5.失衡句
whether or not he will come is still unknown to all the people present.
比较:No one present knows whether he will come or not.
That he has done it all by himself is known to everyone.
比较:Everyone knows that he has done it all by himself.
当然,句子并不是越长越好,也不是越复杂水平就越高。凡事皆有度。太多长句的堆砌让人觉得是买弄。有时侯,一个短小精辟的句子可以起到画龙点睛的作用。特别是在文末段尾。比如:
●As a creature, every one knows.
●Actions speak louder than words.
●Practice makes perfect.
传统的阅读方式用时长、用心专,不妨称之为深阅读。
经典著作需要我们用心地深阅读。深阅读时,我们一门心思扎进书中,与作者进行心灵的交流,品味钻研的快乐。不深阅读,怎能读懂《道德经》“天下万物生于有,有生于无”的辩证思考?不深阅读,怎能品出《红楼梦》“满纸荒唐言,一把辛酸泪”的.“其中味”?不深阅读,怎能辨出《等待戈多》荒诞背后的讽刺?深阅读使我们变得智慧、深刻、丰富。深阅读时,仿佛世界缩小了,只有自己和书籍。轻轻翻动纸页,耳边隐约听到哲人的呓语、诗人的吟叹,眼前似乎看到青山碧水、黄昏草月。深阅读为人创造一个静谧的环境,引起人无尽的想象与联想,使人获得远大于书籍本身带来的乐趣。深阅读中,心灵得到净化,情感得到陶冶。
然而,现如今,激烈的社会竞争、快速的生活节奏,使深阅读变得越来越困难和奢侈,书籍的沉重仿佛加重了生活的重担,压得人喘不过气来。于是,人们开始了“浅阅读”。
浅阅读就是阅读时不多加思考而跳跃式地“扫读”。所谓囫囵吞枣、一目十行,它追求的是短暂的视觉乐趣和心里的怡悦。在公共汽车、地铁等嘈杂的公共场所,处处能看到一些人拿着手机、电子书津津有味地进行着浅阅读。
浅阅读作为一种适应现代生活而出现的阅读方式,为阅读带来便利。身心疲惫的上班族在工作之余,不妨浏览一下网页,跟上时尚潮流,整天钻研书本知识的学生们在闲暇之时,也不妨翻翻报纸,涉猎一下最近的新闻动向,与时代接轨。浅阅读不比深阅读的内涵丰富,却以其方便快捷受到人们的追捧。
深浅阅读虽然泾渭分明,但两者并不相克。有大把闲暇时光则捧本经典进行深阅读,时间紧张就选择浅阅读。苏霍姆林斯基说:“很多东西,不必细读,浏览一下就行了。所有的东西都关乎于时间,你要学会最大限度地使用它。”的确,经典名著切忌浅阅读,但新闻逸事只用浅读就足够了。
阅读,终究还是一个取悦自己的过程。阅读方式的选择是自由的,应视情况而定。或深或浅,在于自己的心态与要求。
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